Basic human body measurements for technological design — Part 1: Body measurement definitions and landmarks
基本人体测量技术设计 - 第1部分:身体测量定义和地标
发布日期:
2017-08-11
ISO 7250-1:2017提供了人体测量的描述,可作为人口群体比较和创建人体测量数据库的基础(见ISO 15535)。本文件中规定的基本测量列表旨在为需要定义人口群体并将其知识应用于人们工作和生活场所的几何设计的工效学家提供指导。此外,该列表还可作为从三维扫描(ISO 20685中规定)中提取一维和二维测量值的基础。它可以作为如何进行人体测量的指南,但也可以为工效学家和设计师提供解剖学和人体测量学基础以及用于解决设计任务的测量原理方面的信息。
ISO 7250-1:2017旨在与国家或国际法规或协议结合使用,以确保人口群体定义的协调性,并允许在成员机构之间对人体测量数据进行比较。
在其各种应用中,预计基本列表将由具体的附加测量值进行补充。附录A显示了此处所述尺寸与ISO 14738和ISO 15534中所述尺寸的对应关系。
ISO 7250-1:2017 provides a description of anthropometric measurements which can be used as a basis for comparison of population groups and for the creation of anthropometric databases (see ISO 15535). The basic list of measurements specified in this document is intended to serve as a guide for ergonomists who are required to define population groups and apply their knowledge to the geometric design of the places where people work and live. In addition, the list serves as a basis for extracting one- and two-dimensional measurements from three-dimensional scans (specified in ISO 20685). It serves as a guide on how to take anthropometric measurements, but also gives information to the ergonomist and designer on the anatomical and anthropometrical bases and principles of measurement which are applied in the solution of design tasks.
ISO 7250-1:2017 is intended to be used in conjunction with national or international regulations or agreements to ensure harmony in defining population groups and to allow comparison of anthropometric data among member bodies. In its various applications, it is anticipated that the basic list will be supplemented by specific additional measurements. Annex A shows the correspondence of dimensions described here with their use in ISO 14738 and ISO 15534.