1.1 本试验方法涵盖了使用计算机辅助分光光度计测定水基油墨系统的相对着色强度的程序。 1.2 本试验方法适用于主要用于柔印和凹印应用的水基印刷油墨和基底。 1.3 本试验方法仅适用于单一非荧光颜料和黑色油墨系统，其中有一个参考标准，其中包含相同颜色索引名称和编号的颜料。 1. 4. 本试验方法中的程序规定了将着色样品放置在比色皿中进行分光光度测量。在试验方法中使用厚湿降深 D2066 由于水系统存在严重的漂浮问题，因此不适用。 1.5 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。本标准不包括其他计量单位。 1.6 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.7 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒（TBT）委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 5.1 着色强度是油墨分散体的一个基本特性。虽然批量着色的结果不能保证干印薄膜的等效性，但它们为生产批次的基底和成品油墨的质量控制提供了有用的参数。 测试结果也可用于颜色匹配目的。

1.1 This test method covers the procedure for determining the relative tinting strength of waterbased ink systems using a computer-aided spectrophotometer. 1.2 This test method is applicable to waterbased printing inks and bases to be used primarily in flexographic and gravure printing applications. 1.3 This test method applies only to single, non-fluorescent pigmented colors and black ink systems for which there is a reference standard containing a pigment of the identical color index name and number. 1.4 The procedure in this test method specifies placing tinted samples in a cuvette for spectrophotometric measurements. The use of thick wet drawdowns as in Test Methods D2066 are inappropriate due to severe floating problems with aqueous systems. 1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 Tinting strength is an essential property of printing ink dispersions. Although results on bulk tints do not guarantee equivalency of dry printed films, they provide useful parameters for quality control of production batches of bases and finished inks. Test results may also be used for color matching purposes.