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Standard Test Method for Performance of Booster Heaters 增压加热器性能的标准试验方法
发布日期: 2019-05-01
1.1 本试验方法评估了辅助加热器的能效、能耗和水加热性能。餐饮服务运营商可以使用此评估来选择辅助加热器并了解其能耗。 1.2 本试验方法适用于电动、燃气和蒸汽动力辅助加热器。 1.3 辅助加热器可根据以下方面进行评估(如适用): 1.3.1 能量输入率( 9.2 ). 1.3.2 先导能量率( 9.3 ). 1.3.3 向辅助加热器入口供应110°F(43.3°C)和140°F(60.0°C)时的流量率、能量率和能效( 9.4 ). 1.3.4 恒温器校准( 9.5 ). 1.3.5 在110°F(43.3°C)和140°F(60.0°C)供应至辅助加热器入口的情况下,流量率为50%时的能量率和能效( 9.6 ). 1.3.6 预热能量和时间( 9.7 ). 预热试验不适用于没有储水装置的辅助加热器,也不会将辅助储水装置连接到辅助加热器以完成热水系统。 1.3.7 空闲(备用)能量率( 9.8 ). 1.4 以英寸-磅为单位的数值应视为标准值。括号中的国际单位仅供参考。 1.5 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.6 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 5.1 能量输入率测试用于在进一步测试之前确认辅助加热器工作正常。 5.2 辅助加热器流量是辅助加热器为卫生设施提供热水的能力的指标。操作员可以使用辅助加热器的流量来确定适合其操作的适当尺寸的辅助加热器。辅助加热器能量率是连续水流期间辅助加热器能量消耗的指标。 食品服务运营商可以使用能量率来估计辅助加热器的能耗。辅助加热器能效是连续流量测试期间辅助加热器能量性能的精确指标。该信息使食品服务运营商在选择辅助加热器时能够考虑能源性能。 5.3 最大流量的50%时的辅助加热器流量是辅助加热器在这种降低流速条件下为卫生设施提供热水的能力的指标。 流量为最大容量50%时的辅助加热器能效是该流量下辅助加热器能量性能的指标。在流量为最大容量的50%的情况下进行容量测试期间,辅助加热器出口温度是辅助加热器在此降低流量下的温度响应的指示器。 5.4 预热能量和时间有助于食品服务运营商管理电力需求,并了解辅助加热器准备运行的速度。 5.5 空闲能量率和导频能量率可用于估计待机期间的能量消耗。
1.1 This test method evaluates the energy efficiency, energy consumption and water heating performance of booster heaters. The food service operator can use this evaluation to select a booster heater and understand its energy consumption. 1.2 This test method is applicable to electric, gas, and steam powered booster heaters. 1.3 The booster heater can be evaluated with respect to the following (where applicable): 1.3.1 Energy input rate ( 9.2 ). 1.3.2 Pilot energy rate ( 9.3 ). 1.3.3 Flow capacity rate, energy rate, and energy efficiency with 110°F (43.3°C) and 140°F (60.0°C) supply to the booster heater inlet ( 9.4 ). 1.3.4 Thermostat calibration ( 9.5 ). 1.3.5 Energy rate and energy efficiency at 50% of flow capacity rate with 110°F (43.3°C) and 140°F (60.0°C) supply to the booster heater inlet ( 9.6 ). 1.3.6 Preheat energy and time ( 9.7 ). The preheat test is not applicable to booster heaters built without water storage and will not have auxiliary water storage connected to the booster heater to complete the water heating system. 1.3.7 Idle (standby) energy rate ( 9.8 ). 1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The SI units in parentheses are for information only. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 The energy input rate test is used to confirm that the booster heater is operating properly prior to further testing. 5.2 Booster heater flow capacity is an indicator of the booster heater's ability to supply hot water for sanitation. The booster heater's flow capacity can be used by the operator to determine the appropriate size booster heater for their operation. Booster heater energy rate is an indicator of the booster heater's energy consumption during continuous water flow. The energy rate can be used by food service operators to estimate the energy consumption of the booster heater. Booster heater energy efficiency is a precise indicator of a booster heater's energy performance during the continuous flow test. This information enables the food service operator to consider energy performance when selecting a booster heater. 5.3 Booster heater flow capacity at 50 % of the maximum capacity is an indicator of the booster heater's ability to provide hot water for sanitation at this reduce flow rate condition. Booster heater energy efficiency at a flow rate of 50 % of maximum capacity is an indicator of a booster heater's energy performance at this flow rate. The booster heater outlet temperature during the capacity test at a flow rate of 50 % of maximum capacity is an indicator of the booster heater's temperature response at this reduced flow rate. 5.4 Preheat energy and time can be useful to food service operators to manage power demands and to know how quickly the booster heater can be ready for operation. 5.5 Idle energy rate and pilot energy rate can be used to estimate energy consumption during standby periods.
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归口单位: F26.06
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