1.1 本消费者安全规范涵盖用于目标射击、教育和娱乐目的的非火药枪所制造的弹丸和推进剂，并将与消费者安全规范一起使用 第589页 非火药枪通常被识别为BB枪、气枪或弹丸枪。 1.2 本消费者安全规范涵盖的射弹和推进剂为BB cal、.177 cal（4.5 mm）、.22 各种材料的空气枪射击；。177卡（4.5 mm）、5mm、，。 22卡（5.5 mm）、.25 cal（6.4 mm）小球和.177 cal（4.5 mm）、5 mm、.22 cal（5.5 毫米）和25卡（6.4毫米）飞镖和发射药，被鉴定为8和12克CO型 2. 具有小型和标准尺寸颈部以及可再填充CO的气瓶 2. 或压缩空气气缸和储气罐。 1.3 本消费者安全规范不包括二氯二氟甲烷等推进剂或通过可燃能量释放推进的射弹；与产品一起使用的非火药枪射弹，如气枪、吊枪、软木枪、玩具枪、射箭十字弓和其他此类装置； 为成年人设计的用于过时非火药枪、定制非火药枪以及为执法、科学、兽医或军事用途设计和使用的非火药枪的射弹；油漆球标记，软气枪/软气枪的弹药，以及枪支分类中与霰弹枪一起使用的子弹。重新填充气瓶的试验方法并不旨在解决与小气瓶的安全搬运和穿孔相关的所有安全问题（如果有的话）。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前制定适当的安全规程并确定监管限制的适用性，例如但不限于DOT、CGA和OSHA。 1.4 以下预防性警告仅适用于测试方法部分，第节 7. ，本规范: 本标准并不旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前建立适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.5 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒（TBT）委员会发布的《国际标准、指南和建议制定原则决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 =====意义和用途====== 5.1 本消费者安全规范规定了非火药枪射弹和推进剂的尺寸、公差和辅助试验方法，以确保射弹和发射药与设计的非火药枪之间的兼容性。 5.2 本消费者安全规范确定了非火药枪射弹和推进剂，并确立了产品识别要求。产品标识要求旨在指导非火药枪用户选择用于各种枪支的正确射弹或推进剂，并试图防止与射弹和推进剂的错误使用相关的危险。

1.1 This consumer safety specification covers projectiles and propellants manufactured for use with non-powder guns intended for target shooting, educational, and recreational purposes and is to be used in conjunction with Consumer Safety Specification F589 . Non-powder guns are commonly identified as BB guns, air guns, or pellet guns. 1.2 The projectiles and propellants covered by this consumer safety specification are BB cal,.177 cal (4.5 mm),.22 cal (5.5 mm), and.25 cal (6.4 mm) air gun shot of various materials;.177 cal (4.5 mm), 5 mm,.22 cal (5.5 mm),.25 cal (6.4 mm) pellets and.177 cal (4.5 mm), 5 mm,.22 cal (5.5 mm), and.25 cal (6.4 mm) darts and propellants identified as 8 and 12-g type CO 2 cylinders with both small and standard-sized necks as well as refillable CO 2 or compressed air cylinders and reservoirs. 1.3 This consumer safety specification does not cover propellants such as dichlorodifluoromethane or projectiles that are propelled by a combustible release of energy; non-powder gun projectiles used with products identified as blow guns, sling shots, cork guns, toy guns, or archery cross bows and other such devices; projectiles designed for adult use in obsolete non-powder guns, custom-made non-powder guns, and non-powder guns designed for and used by law enforcement, scientific, veterinary or military use; paint ball markers, ammunition for airsoft/softair guns and shot used with shotguns in the firearm classification. Test methods for refilling cylinders do not purport to address all of the safety issues, if any, associated with the safe handling and transfilling of small cylinders. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations, such as but not limited to DOT, CGA and OSHA, prior to use. 1.4 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 7 , of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 This consumer safety specification establishes the dimensions and tolerances and supporting test methods for non-powder gun projectiles and propellants to ensure compatibility between the projectiles and propellants and the non-powder guns for which they are designed. 5.2 This consumer safety specification identifies non-powder gun projectiles and propellants and establishes product identification requirements. The product identification requirements are intended to guide users of non-powder guns in selecting the correct projectile or propellant for use in various guns, and attempts to prevent hazards associated with incorrect use of projectiles and propellants.