本文基于ASHRAE研究项目RP-1477的研究结果。本文总结了一系列分析的结果，以评估用于生成典型年份天气的选择程序对年度建筑能耗的影响。建筑能耗分析使用详细的整栋建筑模拟工具进行，该工具利用每小时典型年份的天气文件。获得了代表美国各种气候条件的10个地点的典型办公楼的年度能源使用量。特别是，本文中的分析评估了各种天气变量的权重因子以及用于预测建筑系统能源使用的历史数据长度的影响。分析结果表明，对于本研究中考虑的10种美国气候，用于生成典型天气年的选择程序可能会导致每年办公建筑能耗的最大差异为5%。 单位:双引文:ASHRAE交易，第116卷，第。1，奥兰多2010

This paper is based on findings resulting from ASHRAE Research Project RP-1477.The paper summarizes the results of a series of analyses to assess the impact of the selection procedure used to generate of typical year weather on annual building energy use. The building energy analysis is carried out using detailed whole building simulation tool that utilizes hourly typical year weather files. Annual energy use for prototypical office buildings are obtained for 10 sites representing a wide range of climatic conditions in the U.S. In particular, the analyses presented in this paper evaluate the impacts of weighting factors for various weather variables and of the length of historical data used on predicting the energy use of building systems.The results of the analysis indicated that a maximum of 5% difference in annual office building energy use can result from the selection procedure used to generate typical weather year for the 10 US climates considered in this study.Units: Dual