1.1 本标准是纺织品委员会D13制定的所有术语的汇编。 1.1.1 该术语主要由纺织行业特有的定义组成。纺织业以外使用的相同术语的含义可以在其他汇编或通用词典中找到。 1.1.2 对每一项都负有管辖责任的D13小组委员会（SC）是定义后注明的第一个归属。所有术语和定义出现在SC术语标准中，该标准在术语管辖区后按编号列出。未经具有管辖权的小组委员会批准，不得更改条目的措辞。本汇编的用户还应查看所列SC术语标准，了解这些术语的更多细节或解释，以及具有管辖权的SC对这些术语的使用。 1.2 作为一本专业词典，术语 D123 也是管理委员会术语的工具。这包括发现、消除和防止冗余，也就是说，与同一概念相关的两个或多个术语用不同的词定义。当一个定义用于两个或多个术语时，也可能出现冗余。 1.3 虽然对清晰度和形式的审查是术语小组委员会的责任，但管理术语的概念是每一位标准制定者的广泛责任，特别是工作组组长和小组委员会主席。 1.4 在列出具体的小组委员会汇编之后，本标准由以下章节组成，这些章节按出现的顺序列出。 1.4.1 按字母顺序列出的术语，括号中的定义后面是SC归属和SC术语标准。 1.4.2 附件A1与织物手工有关的术语。 1.4.3 附件A2行业公认同义词。 1.4.4 附录A3取自已撤销的D13标准的术语。 1.4.5 附件A4与皮革有关的术语。 1.4.6 附件A5术语修订程序。 1.4.7 附录X1纺织术语的其他来源。 1.5 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。

1.1 This standard is the compilation of all terminology developed by Committee D13 on Textiles. 1.1.1 This terminology, consists mostly of definitions, which are specific to the textile industry. Meanings of the same terms used outside the textile industry can be found in other compilations or in dictionaries of general usage. 1.1.2 The specific D13 subcommittee (SC) which has jurisdictional responsibility for every item is the first attribution noted after the definition. The SC terminology standard in which all the terms and definitions appear is listed by number after the jurisdiction for the term. The wording of an entry cannot be changed without the approval of the subcommittee which has jurisdiction. Users of this compilation should also review the SC terminology standard listed for more details or interpretations of these terms and their use by the SC having jurisdiction. 1.2 In addition to being a specialized dictionary, Terminology D123 is also a tool for managing the committee's terminology. This includes finding, eliminating, and preventing redundancies, that is, where two or more terms relating the same concept are defined in different words. Redundancies can also occur when one definition is used for two or more terms. 1.3 While the review for clarity and form are the responsibility of the terminology subcommittee, the concept of managing terminology is the broad responsibility of every writer of standards, specifically the task group leader and subcommittee chairman. 1.4 Subsequent to a listing of specific subcommittee compilations, this standard is comprised of the following sections that are listed in the order in which they appear. 1.4.1 Alphabetical listing of terms with definitions followed by SC attribution in brackets and SC terminology standard. 1.4.2 Annex A1 Terms Relating to the Hand of Fabrics. 1.4.3 Annex A2 Industry Accepted Synonyms. 1.4.4 Annex A3 Terminology Taken From D13 Standards That Have Been Withdrawn. 1.4.5 Annex A4 Terminology Relating to Leather. 1.4.6 Annex A5 Terminology Revision Procedures. 1.4.7 Appendix X1 Other Sources of Textile Terminology. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.