1.1 该测试方法提供了热重分析（TGA）技术来测定橡胶化合物中有机物（油、聚合物）、炭黑和灰分（填料）的含量。 1.2 增塑剂/油的量可使用试验方法单独测定 D297 。 1.3 该测试方法使用先前校准的手动或计算机辅助TGA仪器。 1.4 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准。本标准中不包括其他计量单位。 1.5 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.6 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。 ===意义和用途====== 5.1 该测试方法旨在用于质量控制、材料筛选和相关问题解决，其中需要成分分析或与已知材料进行比较。 5.2 所描述的参数是指导原则，可以进行更改以适应其他橡胶化合物的分析。 5.3 该试验方法不适用于含有在50至800°C温度范围内分解的填充材料的橡胶化合物，例如CaCO 3. ，Al（OH） 3. （3小时 2. O） 等。含有这种类型填料的化合物的分析需要填料类型的知识和对质量损失的一些校正。

1.1 This test method provides a thermogravimetric (TGA) technique to determine the amounts of organics (oil, polymer), carbon black and ash (filler) in a rubber compound. 1.2 The amount of plasticizer/oil may be determined separately using Test Method D297 . 1.3 This test method utilizes previously calibrated, manual or computer assisted TGA instrumentation. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 This test method is intended for use in quality control, material screening, and related problem solving where a compositional analysis, or comparison to a known material, is desired. 5.2 The parameters described are guidelines and may be altered to suit the analysis of other rubber compounds. 5.3 This test method is not suitable for rubber compounds containing filler materials which decompose in the temperature range of 50 to 800°C, for example, CaCO 3 , Al(OH) 3 (3H 2 O), etc. Analysis of compounds containing fillers of this type requires knowledge of the filler type and some correction for mass loss.