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Application of Optimization Technology to the Development of a Water Distribution System Master Plan for the City of Ottawa 优化技术在渥太华市配水系统总体规划开发中的应用
发布日期: 2007-06-01
本powerpoint演示文稿首先提供问题陈述,包括: 渥太华市要求更新供水系统 配电系统总体规划,以便 满足客户对服务水平的期望 规划期(2031年)具有成本效益 系统扩展计划。研究目标是: 找到一个成本最低的系统扩展计划 在足够的压力下满足未来的需求, 满足可靠性标准,以及 避免水质问题; 定义系统运行策略; 制定基础设施分阶段计划;和 为将来的更新开发决策支持工具。方法包括: 使用遗传算法(GA)技术和 用于测试各种系统的液压模型 扩张替代方案; 通过一个 涉及“GA运行”和“离线”的迭代过程 可靠性和水龄改进;和 可靠性和水龄结果 这些改进进一步限制了 GA通过减少可用容量的数量 选择。课程包括:遗传算法简介; 优化模型描述; 渥太华市供水系统; 开发替代品;和 后果
This powerpoint presentation begins by providing a problem statement that includes: the City of Ottawa required an update to the Water Distribution System Master Plan in order to meet level of service expectations over the planning period (2031) with a cost-effective system expansion plan. Study objectives were to: find a least cost system expansion plan that will meet future demands at adequate pressure, meet reliability criteria, and avoid water quality issues; define system operations strategy; develop infrastructure phasing plan; and, develop decision support tool for future updates. The approach involved: using Genetic Algorithm (GA) technology and a hydraulic model to test a wide range of system expansion alternatives; converging on an optimal solution through an iterative process involving "GA runs" and "offline" reliability and water age improvements; and, results of reliability and water age improvements impose further constraints on the GA by reducing number of available capacity alternatives. Topics covered include: introduction to Genetic Algorithms; description of optimization model; City of Ottawa Water Distribution System; development of alternatives; and, results.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国给水工程协会
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