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现行 IEC 61851-1:2017
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Electric vehicle conductive charging system - Part 1: General requirements 电动车辆导电充电系统 - 第1部分:一般要求
发布日期: 2017-02-07
IEC 61851-1:20 17适用于为电动道路车辆充电的EV电源设备,额定电源电压高达1 000 V AC或高达1 500 V DC,额定输出电压高达1 000 V AC或高达1 500 V DC。电动道路车辆(EV)涵盖所有道路车辆,包括插电式混合动力道路车辆(PHEV),其全部或部分能量来自车载可充电储能系统(RESS)。本标准涵盖的方面包括: -EV供应设备的特性和操作条件; -EV供应设备与EV之间的连接的规格; -电动汽车供电设备的电气安全要求。 这第三版取消并取代了2010年出版的第二版。它构成技术修订。与上一版相比,此版本包括以下重大技术变更: a)IEC 61851-1:20 10的内容已重新排序。随着新条款的引入和一些内容的移动,条款的编号也发生了变化,以便于阅读。除了主要的技术变化之外,以下几行还提供了对新订购的深入了解。 b)由于IEC 61851-22的工作已经停止,IEC 61851-22的所有要求都已转移到本标准中。 c)与EMC相关的任何要求均已从文本中删除,预计将成为61851-21-2未来版本的一部分。 d)第4条包含IEC 61851-1:20 10的原文和IEC 61851-1:20 10第6条的所有一般要求。 e)引入第5条是为了提供电动汽车供应设备的分类。f)先前第6条的一般要求已并入第4条。条款6包含所有模式描述和控制要求。包括在同一触点上组合使用交流和DC的具体要求。 g)条款9源自先前的条款8。根据IEC 61851-23、IEC 61851-24以及IEC 62196-1、IEC 62196-2和IEC 62196-3标准,对DC附件的描述进行了调整,以允许业界最近才提出的DC充电模式。IEC 62196系列标准中包含的信息和表格已从本标准中删除。 h)第10条特别涉及适配器的要求,最初在第6条中。 i)第11条包括保护电缆的新要求。 j)IEC 62752中未涵盖的设备的具体要求保留在本文件中。k)先前的条款11现在在条款12至13中处理。61851-1中的要求涵盖了模式2和模式3类型的电动汽车供电设备,但IEC 62752涵盖的电动道路车辆模式2充电的电缆内控制和保护装置(IC-CPD)除外。 l)第14条给出了保护设备自动重合闸的要求。 m)第16条给出了设备标记的要求以及安装和使用手册的内容。这特别提到需要与固定安装的标准保持一致。它还包含关于温度等级标记的重要文本。 n)对附录A进行了审查,以引入完整的序列和测试,并明确确切的循环。本版附录A取代IEC TS 62763(第1版)。o)附录B是规范性的,对有电流编码和没有电流编码的接近电路都有要求。 p)先前的附件C已被删除,并且最初在附件B中的引导功能和邻近功能实现的信息性描述被移至附件C。 q)引入了新的信息性附件D,描述了替代的试点功能系统。 r)用于电动汽车能源供应的插座周围留下的自由空间的尺寸要求在资料性附录E中给出。 s)在某些情况下,在EV供应设备中包括保护装置可以有助于根据安装要求防止电击。第16条(标记)中安装电动汽车供电设备所需的信息涵盖了这一点。
IEC 61851-1:2017 applies to EV supply equipment for charging electric road vehicles, with a rated supply voltage up to 1 000 V AC or up to 1 500 V DC and a rated output voltage up to 1 000 V AC or up to 1 500 V DC. Electric road vehicles (EV) cover all road vehicles, including plug-in hybrid road vehicles (PHEV), that derive all or part of their energy from on-board rechargeable energy storage systems (RESS). The aspects covered in this standard include:
-  the characteristics and operating conditions of the EV supply equipment;
-  the specification of the connection between the EV supply equipment and the EV;
-  the requirements for electrical safety for the EV supply equipment.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2010. It constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) The contents of IEC 61851-1:2010 have been re-ordered. Numbering of clauses has changed as new clauses were introduced and some contents moved for easy reading. The following lines give an insight to the new ordering in addition to the main technical changes.
b) All requirements from IEC 61851-22 have been moved to this standard, as work on IEC 61851-22 has ceased.
c) Any requirements that concern EMC have been removed from the text and are expected to be part of the future version of 61851-21-2.
d) Clause 4 contains the original text from IEC 61851-1:2010 and all general requirements from Clause 6 of IEC 61851-1:2010.
e) Clause 5 has been introduced to provide classifications for EV supply equipment.
f)  Previous general requirements of Clause 6 have been integrated into Clause 4. Clause 6 contains all Mode descriptions and control requirements. Specific requirements for the combined use of AC and DC on the same contacts are included.
g) Clause 9 is derived from previous Clause 8. Adaptation of the description of DC accessories to allow for the DC charging modes that have only recently been proposed by industry and based on the standards IEC 61851-23, IEC 61851-24 as well as IEC 62196-1, IEC 62196-2 and IEC 62196-3. Information and tables contained in the IEC 62196 series standards have been removed from this standard.
h) Clause 10 specifically concerns the requirements for adaptors, initially in Clause 6.
i)  Clause 11 includes new requirements for the protection of the cable.
j)  Specific requirements for equipment that is not covered in the IEC 62752 remain in the present document.
k) Previous Clause 11 is now treated in Clauses 12 to 13. The requirements in 61851-1 cover the EV supply equipment of both mode 2 and mode 3 types, with the exception in-cable control and protection devices for mode 2 charging of electric road vehicles (IC-CPD) which are covered by IEC 62752.
l)  Clause 14 gives requirements on automatic reclosing of protection equipment.
m) Clause 16 gives requirements for the marking of equipment and the contents of the installation and user manual. This makes specific mention of the need to maintain coherence with the standards for the fixed installation. It also contains an important text on the markings for temperature ratings.
n)  Annex A has been reviewed to introduce complete sequences and tests and to make the exact cycles explicit. Annex A in this edition supersedes IEC TS 62763 (Edition 1).
o)  Annex B is normative and has requirements for proximity circuits with and without current coding.
p)  Previous Annex C has been removed and informative descriptions of pilot function and proximity function implementations initially in Annex B are moved to Annex C.
q)  New informative Annex D describing an alternative pilot function system has been introduced.
r)   Dimensional requirements for free space to be left around socket-outlets used for EV energy supply are given in the informative Annex E.
s)  The inclusion of protection devices within the EV supply equipment could, in some cases, contribute to the protection against electric shock as required by the installation. This is covered by the information required for the installation of EV supply equipment in Clause 16 (Marking).
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