目的和范围1。1范围本标准涵盖了所有类别的动力锻造机械的职业健康和安全要求，包括动力驱动和重力落锤，包括压模和平模锻造；机械、液压和螺旋压力机；热切机；扰乱者；锻造辊；环件轧制；螺栓头；以及与温锻或热锻工艺结合使用的铆钉制造机。 温锻是在1400到1500之间进行的？F（760至815摄氏度）。在2200到2300之间进行热锻？F（1200至1260？C）。1.2本标准不适用于通常被称为冷集管或冷成型机的机械动力机器，如冷锻工艺中使用的机器。 1.3目的本标准旨在提供安全要求，以协助锻造设备制造商和用户创造条件、实践、手段、方法、操作和工艺，以确保温锻或热锻行业从业人员的安全和健康条件。本标准还可作为相关政府监管机构、协会和部门确定合规性的指南，以确保加拿大温锻和热锻行业普遍采用安全操作条件和实践。

1. Scope and Purpose1.1ScopeThis Standard covers the occupational health and safety requirements for all classes of power forging machinery, both for impression die and flat die forging, including power-driven and gravity-drop hammers; mechanical, hydraulic, and screw-fo rging presses; hot trimming presses; upsetters; forging rolls; ring-rolling; bolt-heading; and rivet-making machines used in conjunction with a warm or hot forging process. Warm forging is done at 1400 to 1500?F (760 to 815?C). Hot forging is done at 2200 to 2300?F (1200 to 1260?C).1.2This Standard does not apply to those mechanically powered machines commonly referred to as cold headers or cold formers, such as those used in the cold forging process.1.3Purpose The purpose of this Standard is to provide safety requirements to assist the manufacturers and users of forging equipment in creating conditions, practices, means, methods, operations, and processes as appropriate to ensure safe and healthy conditions for those employed in the warm or hot forging industry.This Standard is also intended for use as a guide to the appropriate governmental regulatory agencies, associations, and de partments in determining compliance to ensure that safe operating conditions and practices are universally applied in the warm and hot forging industry in Canada.