IEC 62271-102:2018+AMD1:2022适用于交流隔离开关和接地开关，设计用于室内和室外安装，标称电压高于1 000 V，工作频率高达60 Hz（含60 Hz）。本第二版取消并取代了2001年出版的第一版、修正案1:20 11和修正案2:20 13。本版构成技术修订版。与上一版相比，此版本包括以下重大技术变更: a.根据IEC 17/1025/RQ的新编号，以与ISO/IEC指令第2部分和IEEE Std.C 37.100.1相协调； b.条款编号已与IEC 62271-1:20 17保持一致； c.范围已扩展到涵盖所有室内和室外安装。除了其它功能之外，还包括对具有断开和/或接地开关功能的开关设备的考虑；d.评级已从附件B、C和E移至第5条；子条款的顺序现在对应于第7条中子条款的顺序； e.为母线转移电流和母线转移电压分配了新的额定值； f.增加了接地开关机械耐久性的新等级（M1）； g.子条款“接地开关的电气耐久性额定值”现在称为“接地开关短路能力的分类”； h.增加了结冰评级的新子条款； i.增加了总线充电交换能力分类的新子条款； j.新增了联锁装置的耐受性要求； k.修改了符合隔离开关隔离距离要求的方式；l.修改了位置指示装置的设计和构造要求，使位置指示和信号的要求保持一致； m.操作力的值已经改变； 名词（noun的缩写）如有必要，已对测试程序和验证标准进行了修订和修改； 哦。改变了非同时闭合接地开关单相试验期间施加电压的要求； p.删除了不可验证的需求； q.增加了一个新的子条款，用于测试机械联锁装置； r.如果仪器使用条件的温度限值（由制造商定义）高于+40°C或低于+40°C，则必须进行高温和低温试验？5℃，并给出了更详细的测试程序； s.验证位置正常运行的测试程序-指示装置允许对所使用的每种技术进行更实际的测试； t.增加了新的附件B，标题为:“隔离开关和接地开关所需的电流切换能力”； u.增加了新的附件C，标题为:“型式试验的试验数量公差”； 动词（verb的缩写）增加了一个新的附件E，标题为:“型式试验有效性的延长”。

IEC 62271-102:2018+AMD1:2022 applies to alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches, designed for indoor and outdoor installations for nominal voltages above 1 000 V and for service frequencies up to and including 60 Hz. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2001, Amendment 1:2011 and Amendment 2:2013. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a. new numbering according to IEC 17/1025/RQ to harmonize with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and IEEE Std. C37.100.1;
b. clause numbering has been aligned with IEC 62271-1:2017;
c. the Scope has been extended to cover all indoor and outdoor installations. Consideration of switching devices having disconnecting and/or earthing switch functionalities, apart from other functions, are also covered by this document;
d. ratings have been moved from Annexes B, C and E to Clause 5; the order of the subclauses now corresponds to the order of subclauses in Clause 7;
e. new rating values for bus-transfer current and bus-transfer voltage have been assigned;
f. new class of mechanical endurance for earthing switches has been added (M1);
g. subclause "Rated values of electrical endurance for earthing switches" is now called "Classification of earthing switches for short-circuit making capability";
h. new subclause with ratings for ice-coating has been added;
i. new subclause with classification of bus-charging switching capability has been added;
j. new withstand requirements for interlocking devices have been added;
k. the way to comply with the requirements of the isolating distance of disconnectors has been modified;
l. design and construction requirements for position-indicating devices have been modified, aligning the requirements for position indication and signalling;
m. the value of the operating force has been changed;
n. the test procedures and validation criteria have been revised and modified where necessary;
o. requirements for applied voltage during single-phase test on non-simultaneous closing earthing switches have been changed;
p. non-verifiable requirements have been deleted;
q. a new subclause has been added for testing mechanical interlocking devices;
r. the high- and low-temperature test is mandatory if the temperature limits for the service conditions of the apparatus (defined by the manufacturer) are above +40 °C or below？5 °C, and a more detailed testing procedure is given;
s. the testing procedure to verify the proper functioning of the position-indicating device allows a more practicable testing for every technology used;
t. a new Annex B has been added with title: "Current-switching capability required of disconnectors and earthing switches";
u. a new Annex C has been added with title: "Tolerances on test quantities for type tests";
v. a new Annex E has been added with title: "Extension of validity of type tests".