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Recycled Water in an Urban Environment - Managing the Risks 城市环境中的再生水——风险管理
发布日期: 2006-06-01
Mawson Lakes是一个展示住宅、商业、教育和技术的地方 在澳大利亚南部阿德莱德以北12公里处开发,该项目将 2010年全面开发时,约有11000名居民。发展已经 从一开始就计划创建21世纪城市规划的新基准 充满活力的综合开发,通过创新住房提供国际化的生活方式 以及在景观湖边环境中的商业选择。中央标志性设计 该开发项目的特点是提供最先进的循环水系统 补充饮用水供应。这个耗资1600万美元的循环水系统 州政府土地管理部门之间的独特合作关系的产物 公司、Delfin Lend Lease、南澳大利亚水务公司(SA Water)和 索尔兹伯里市(CoS)。 水回收在南澳大利亚已经使用了很多年,大多数 SA Water的废水处理设施具有某种形式的再生废水用途。 Mawson Lakes项目将循环水再利用推向了一个新的阶段 再利用与灌溉相结合,进一步减少向圣文森特湾的排放。这个 回收水用于供应超过50%的家庭用水(用于冲厕和 花园浇水)和100%的公共空间灌溉水。循环水是 由玻利瓦尔污水处理厂处理后的废水混合产生 (污水处理厂),来自CoS Parafield的低盐度净化雨水 雨水收集设施,毗邻Mawson湖。玻利瓦尔污水处理厂和 Mawson Lakes基础设施由州政府公司SA Water和 由联合水务国际公司(UWI)运营,该公司拥有15年的管理经验 经营、维护和管理阿德莱德大都会供水和废水的合同 基础设施 保护公众健康至关重要,本文讨论了过程和风险 设计、施工、调试和 从网络运营商的角度运行Mawson湖的循环水系统 视野。涉及的方面包括: 系统特性和控制;社区和行业教育; 财产审计; 网状网络审计; 操作程序; 应急响应计划;和 操作员、施工人员和呼叫中心员工的培训。包括3个参考文献、表和图。
Mawson Lakes is a showcase residential, commercial, educational and technical development 12 km north of Adelaide in South Australia, Australia which will have approximately 11,000 residents when fully developed in 2010. The development has been planned from the outset to create a new benchmark for 21st century urban planning, a vibrant, integrated development offering a cosmopolitan lifestyle via innovative housing and business choices within a landscaped lakeside environment. A central and iconic feature of the development is the provision of a state-of-the-art recycled water system that complements the potable drinking water supply. This $16 million recycled water system is the product of a unique partnership between the State Government's Land Management Corporation, Delfin Lend Lease, the South Australian Water Corporation (SA Water) and the City of Salisbury (CoS). Water recycling has been used in South Australia for a number of years with most of SA Water's wastewater treatment facilities having some form of reclaimed wastewater use. The Mawson Lakes Project is taking recycled water reuse a step further, with domestic reuse combined with irrigation further reducing discharges to the Gulf St Vincent. The recycled water is used to supply over 50% of household water (for toilet flushing and garden watering) and 100% of public space irrigation water. The recycled water is produced by mixing treated wastewater from the Bolivar Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP), with low salinity cleansed storm water sourced from the CoS Parafield Stormwater Harvesting Facility, adjacent to Mawson Lakes. The Bolivar WWTP and the Mawson Lakes infrastructure are owned by SA Water, a state government corporation and operated by United Water International (UWI), a management company with a 15 year contract to operate, maintain and manage the metropolitan Adelaide water and wastewater infrastructure. Protection of public health is paramount and this paper discusses the processes and risk management strategies employed during the design, construction, commissioning and operation of the recycled water system for Mawson Lakes from a network operator's point of view. Aspects addressed include: system features and control; community and industry education; property audits; reticulation network audits; operating procedures; emergency response plans; and, training of operators, constructors and call center staff. Includes 3 references, table, figures.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国给水工程协会
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