本国际标准描述了控制和缓解用于开发碳氢化合物的海上设施火灾和爆炸的目标和功能要求 资源。本国际标准适用于以下情况:-固定式海洋结构物；-用于生产、储存和卸载的浮动系统石油和天然气工业。不包括本国际标准中定义的移动式海上装置和水下装置， 尽管本国际标准中包含的许多原则可作为指南。本国际标准基于一种方法，其中控制和缓解措施的选择 火灾和爆炸措施由海上设施危险评估确定。 本次评估所采用的方法以及由此产生的建议将有所不同 根据生产过程和设施的复杂性，设施类型（即开放式或非开放式） 封闭），人员配备水平，以及与作业区域相关的环境条件。注:除此之外，法定要求、规则和条例也可适用于单个离岸公司 有关装置。交叉引用:ISO/IEC指南73ISO 3941ISO 10418ISO 11064ISO 13819-1ISO 13819-2ISO 14001ISO 14004ISO 15544ISO 21789ISO 22899- 1ISO 23251ISO 31000ISO/IEC 31010ISO/IEC指南51:2014IEC 60079-10IEC 60092-502IEC/TR 61508-0IEC 61511-1IEC 61892-2IEC 61892-7API RP 2FBAPI RP 14JAPI RP 14GAPI RP 75API RP 500API RP 505API RP 2003API 2030ASTM E119EN 1834EN 13463IMO决议A.1021（26）UL 1709ISO 17776购买本文件时提供的所有现行修订版均包含在购买本文件中。

This International Standard describes the objectives and functional requirements for the control and mitigation of fires and explosions on offshore installations used for the development of hydrocarbon resources.This International Standard is applicable to the following:- fixed offshore structures;- floating systems for production, storage, and offloading;- petroleum and natural gas industries.Mobile offshore units as defined in this International Standard and subsea installations are excluded, although many of the principles contained in this International Standard can be used as guidance.This International Standard is based on an approach where the selection of control and mitigation measures for fires and explosions is determined by an evaluation of hazards on the offshore installation. The methodologies employed in this assessment and the resultant recommendations will differ depending on the complexity of the production process and facilities, type of facility (i.e. open or enclosed), manning levels, and environmental conditions associated with the area of operation.NOTE Statutory requirements, rules, and regulations can, in addition, be applicable for the individual offshore installation concerned.Cross References:ISO/IEC Guide 73ISO 3941ISO 10418ISO 11064ISO 13819-1ISO 13819-2ISO 14001ISO 14004ISO 15544ISO 21789ISO 22899-1ISO 23251ISO 31000ISO/IEC 31010ISO/IEC Guide 51:2014IEC 60079-10IEC 60092-502IEC/TR 61508-0IEC 61511-1IEC 61892-2IEC 61892-7API RP 2FBAPI RP 14JAPI RP 14GAPI RP 75API RP 500API RP 505API RP 2003API 2030ASTM E119EN 1834EN 13463IMO resolution A.1021(26)UL 1709ISO 17776All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.