介绍了九种R22替代方案的性能评估。该研究采用半理论模型CYCLE-11进行，蒸发器和冷凝器中的传热采用纯横流表示。Carnahan Starling-DeSantis状态方程用于计算热力学性质。模拟中没有涉及传输特性。对“下降”性能、改进系统中的性能进行了模拟，以评估流体的潜力，并对配备液体管路/吸入管路热交换器的改进系统中的性能进行了模拟。结果（以R22性能为基础）包括容积容量、性能系数（COP）以及压缩机排放压力和温度。 关键词:制冷剂，R22，模型，热力学，常数，热交换器，计算机程序，比较，性能，混合物。引用:研讨会，ASHRAE Trans。，1993年，第99卷，第2部分，论文编号DE-93-1-1429-439，图7，表2，参考文献。

Presents the performance evaluation of nine R22 alternatives. The study was conducted using a semi-theoretical model, CYCLE-11, with a pure cross-flow representation of heat transfer in the evaporator and condenser. The Carnahan-Starling-DeSantis equation of state was used for calculating thermodynamic properties. Transport properties were not involved in the simulations. Simulations were conducted for "drop-in" performance, for performance in a modified system to assess the fluids' potentials, and for performance in a modified system equipped with a liquid-line/suction-line heat exchanger. The results - presented on a relative basis to R22 performance - include the volumetric capacity, coefficient of performance (COP), and compressor discharge pressure and temperature.KEYWORDS: refrigerants, R22, models, thermodynamics, constant, heat exchangers, computer programs, comparing, performance, mixtures.