ISO 20283-5:2016为客船和商船上的所有人员，尤其是船员，提供了关于可居住性的振动测量、评估和报告指南。频率范围为1 Hz至80 Hz的总频率加权r.m.s.振动值作为船舶不同区域的指导值。 ISO 20283-5:2016适用于计划航程为24小时或以上的客船和商船。 ISO 20283-5:2016规定了正常占用空间内的仪器和测量程序要求。它还包含分析规范和指南，用于评估船舶振动的宜居性。 ISO 2631-1涵盖了可能导致晕船的低频船舶运动的评估。 然而，有关船舶整体结构振动的评估，请参见ISO 20283-2。

ISO 20283-5:2016 gives guidelines for the measurement, evaluation and reporting of vibration with regard to habitability for all persons on-board passenger and merchant ships, especially for crew. Overall frequency-weighted r.m.s. vibration values in the frequency range 1 Hz to 80 Hz are given as guideline values for different areas on ships. ISO 20283-5:2016 is applicable to passenger and merchant ships with intended voyages of 24 h or more. ISO 20283-5:2016 specifies requirements for the instrumentation and the procedure of measurement in normally occupied spaces. It also contains analysis specifications and guidelines for the evaluation of ship vibration with respect to habitability. The evaluation of low-frequency ship motion which can result in motion sickness is covered by ISO 2631？1. For the evaluation of the global structural vibration of a ship, however, see ISO 20283？2.