本文件规定了试样的制备方法，以及用于测定聚苯醚（PPE）模塑和挤压材料性能的试验方法。给出了处理试验材料的要求，以及成型前试验材料和试验前试样的调节要求。 本文描述了试样制备的程序和条件，并给出了制备试样所用材料的性能测量程序。列出了表征聚苯醚模塑和挤出材料的合适和必要的性能和试验方法。 这些性能是从ISO 10350-1中的一般测试方法中选择的。本文件还包括广泛使用的或对这些模塑和挤压材料具有特殊意义的其他试验方法，以及ISO 20557-1中规定的设计性能。 为了获得可重复和可比较的试验结果，拟采用本文件中规定的制备和调节方法、试样尺寸和试验程序。确定的值不一定与使用不同尺寸的试样或使用不同程序制备的试样获得的值相同。

This document specifies the methods of preparation of test specimens and the test methods to be used in determining the properties of poly(phenylene ether) (PPE) moulding and extrusion materials. Requirements for handling test material and for conditioning both the test material before moulding and the specimens before testing are given. Procedures and conditions are described for the preparation of test specimens, and procedures for measuring properties of the materials from which these specimens are made are given. Properties and test methods which are suitable and necessary to characterize poly(phenylene ether) moulding and extrusion materials are listed. The properties have been selected from the general test methods in ISO 10350？1. Other test methods in wide use for, or of particular significance to, these moulding and extrusion materials are also included in this document, as are the designatory properties specified in ISO 20557？1. In order to obtain reproducible and comparable test results, it is intended to use the methods of preparation and conditioning, the specimen dimensions and the test procedures specified in this document. Values determined will not necessarily be identical to those obtained using specimens of different dimensions or prepared using different procedures.