1.1 本试验方法涵盖了建筑、海洋、维护、商业和工业涂料用着色剂分散体（有色和白色基底）强度的测定。 1.2 本试验方法适用于着色剂分散体以及有色和白色基质，而不考虑用于分散这些材料的方法。 1.3 所得试验值以强度百分比表示，其中大于100%的值表示比标准强的材料，小于100%的值则表示比标准弱的材料。100%的值意味着与试验方法的强度完全一致。 1.4 当通过重量浓度或体积浓度制备的标准设置公差时，该试验方法适用于强度的测定。 1.5 测试结果是根据经验确定的。用户确定并提供被测产品的强度标准，测试结果与所提供的标准相对应。 1.6 以国际单位制或英寸磅单位表示的数值应单独视为标准。每个系统中规定的值不一定是完全相等的；因此，为了确保符合标准，每个系统应独立使用，并且两个系统的值不得组合。 1.7 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.8 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。 ===意义和用途====== 5.1 试验方法的结果适用于着色剂和基质的制造商，用于制成品的质量控制。 5.2 测试方法结果适用于着色剂和基质的购买者用于进货质量控制或着色剂和基质货币价值的测定。

1.1 This test method covers the determination of strength of colorant dispersions, colored and white bases, for architectural, marine, maintenance, commercial, and industrial coatings. 1.2 This test method applies to colorant dispersions and colored and white bases regardless of the methods used to disperse these materials. 1.3 The resultant test value is in terms of percent strength in which a material stronger than standard is implied by values larger than 100 % and weaker than standard is implied by values less than 100 %. The value of 100 % implies exact strength conformance to the test method. 1.4 This test method is suitable for the determination of strength when tolerances are set about standards that are prepared either by weight concentration or volume concentration. 1.5 The test result is empirically determined. The user determines and supplies the standard for strength of the product under test and the test result is relative to that supplied standard. 1.6 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined. 1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 The test method results are suitable for use by manufacturers of colorants and bases for quality control purposes on manufactured product. 5.2 The test method results are suitable for use by purchasers of colorants and bases for incoming quality control or the determination of money value of colorants and bases.