Ergonomics — Computer manikins and body templates — Part 1: General requirements
人机工程学——计算机人体模型和人体模板第1部分:一般要求
发布日期:
2005-05-11
ISO 15536-1:2005规定了计算机人体模型、人体模板和人体模型系统的设计和开发的一般要求。考虑到它们的可用性以及结构复杂性和功能多样性的限制,本手册阐述了它们的人体测量学和生物力学特性,还旨在作为选择人体模型和人体模型系统以及评估其特定用途的准确性和可用性的指南。它规定了人体模型和人体模型系统的特性及其预期用途的文件,以指导用户。它提供了确保用于工作空间设计的计算机人体模型和身体模板在人体测量和生物力学方面适当准确和可靠的方法。
它的目的是确保人体模型的用户能够为特定的设计任务选择合适的人体模型系统,并以适当的方式使用它。它只对人体模型的静态精度设定了要求,但对可能影响使用人体模型进行分析和测定的精度的其他因素提出了建议。
ISO 15536-1:2005 establishes the general requirements for the design and development of computer manikins, body templates and manikin systems. It addresses their anthropometric and biomechanical properties, taking into account their usability and restrictions for structural complexity and functional versatility, and is also intended as a guide for the selection of manikins and manikin systems and for the evaluation of their accuracy and usability for the specified use. It specifies the documentation of the characteristics of manikins and manikin systems and their intended use, for the guidance of their users. It provides means for ensuring that computer manikins and body templates for the design of work space are appropriately accurate and reliable in their anthropometric and biomechanical aspects. It aims to ensure that users of manikins are able to choose an appropriate manikin system for particular design tasks and use it in an appropriate way. It sets requirements only on the static accuracy of the manikin, but provides recommendations on the other factors that can influence the accuracy of the analyses and determinations performed using them.