本研究的目的是研究电化学过程的性能 作为水处理的替代消毒/氧化策略，作为几种氧化剂 可在该过程中同时形成。电化学过程的研究 已经证明了游离氯的产生，以及少量强氯的产生 氧化剂，如臭氧、过氧化氢和OH自由基。关键是反应 利用该方法成功地分离和检测了电解过程中形成的物种 专门设计的分析装置，能够检测随时间变化的残留 氧化剂使用在线实时监测方案。使用枯草芽孢杆菌 孢子是隐孢子虫卵囊的生物替代物 评价了电化学方法的灭活效率。一个大有改进的 电化学过程中观察到枯草芽孢杆菌孢子的失活率 工艺与常用的消毒实践相比，氯化。此外， 通过监测，研究了电解过程中DBPs的形成特征 无机副产品，如溴酸盐（BrO₃^{- ）和氯酸盐（ClO，sub>3-）。包括18个参考文献、图表。}

The objective of this study was to investigate the performance of an electrochemical process as an alternative disinfection/oxidation strategy for water treatment, as several oxidants can be simultaneously formed during the process. Studies on electrochemical processes have shown the production of free chlorine, as well as smaller amounts of stronger oxidants, such as ozone, hydrogen peroxide and OH radicals. The key reactive species formed during electrolysis were successfully isolated and detected, employing specifically devised analytical set-ups, which enable the detection of time varied residual oxidants using an on-line real time monitoring scheme. With the use Bacillus subtilis spores, which are used as a biological surrogate of Cryptosporidium oocysts, the inactivation efficiency of an electrochemical method was evaluated. A much improved inactivation rate was observed for Bacillus subtilis spores during the electrochemical process compared to the commonly used disinfection practice, chlorination. Additionally, the formation characteristics of DBPs during electrolysis was studied by monitoring inorganic byproducts, such as bromate (BrO₃^-) and chlorate (ClO,sub>3^-). Includes 18 references, figures.