1.1 该术语确定并准确定义了用于评估用于危险环境的响应机器人的标准测试方法、实践和指南中使用的术语。对这些术语的进一步讨论可以在这些术语出现的标准中找到。 1.2 术语定义涉及响应机器人，包括地面、水上和空中系统。这种系统的一些关键特征是从安全的防区外距离远程操作，可在作战时间部署，能够在复杂环境中作战，在恶劣环境中足够坚固，可靠且可现场使用，耐用或经济高效地一次性使用，并配备作战保障措施。 1.3 单位-- 以国际单位制（公制）或美国习惯单位（英寸磅）表示的数值应单独视为标准。每个系统中规定的值可能并不完全相等。参考这两个单元是为了促进材料的国际采购，并最大限度地降低制造成本。 使用任一系统进行的测试都能保持测试方法的可重复性和再现性，且结果具有可比性。 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。

1.1 This terminology identifies and precisely defines terms as used in the standard test methods, practices, and guides for evaluating response robots intended for hazardous environments. Further discussions of the terms can be found within the standards in which the terms appear. 1.2 The term definitions address response robots, including ground, aquatic, and aerial systems. Some key features of such systems are remotely operated from safe standoff distances, deployable at operational tempos, capable of operating in complex environments, sufficiently hardened against harsh environments, reliable and field serviceable, durable or cost effectively disposable, and equipped with operational safeguards. 1.3 Units— Values stated in either the International System of Units (metric) or U.S. Customary units (inch-pound) are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents. Both units are referenced to facilitate acquisition of materials internationally and minimize fabrication costs. Tests conducted using either system maintain repeatability and reproducibility of the test method and results are comparable. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.