本文件规定了适用于空间碎片所有要素的主要空间碎片缓减要求 发射到或通过近地空间的系统，包括运载火箭轨道级， 操作航天器和作为正常操作或处置行动的一部分释放的任何物体。 本文件所载要求旨在通过以下方式减少空间碎片的增长: 确保航天器和运载火箭轨道级的设计、操作和处置在一个安全的环境中进行 防止它们在整个轨道寿命内产生碎片的方式。 本文件是关于碎片缓减的一系列标准中的顶级标准。会的 用户的主界面，主要碎片缓解要求和 确保合规性的较低级别实施标准。 本文件不包括发射阶段的安全，其他地方定义了具体规则。 本文件确定了根据ISO 24113“空间”修改的条款和要求 系统-空间碎片缓解要求，第二版2011-05-15，用于ECSS。交叉引用:ISO 9000:2005 EN ISO 9000:2005购买本文件时可获得的所有现行修订均包含在购买本文件中。

This document defines the primary space debris mitigation requirements applicable to all elements of systems launched into, or passing through, near-Earth space, including launch vehicle orbital stages, operating spacecraft and any objects released as part of normal operations or disposal actions. The requirements contained in this document are intended to reduce the growth of space debris by ensuring that spacecraft and launch vehicle orbital stages are designed, operated and disposed of in a manner that prevents them from generating debris throughout their orbital lifetime. This document is the top-level standard in a family of standards addressing debris mitigation. It will be the main interface for the user, bridging between the primary debris mitigation requirements and the lower-level implementation standards that will ensure compliance. This document does not cover launch phase safety for which specific rules are defined elsewhere. This document identifies the clauses and requirements modified with respect to ISO 24113,Space systems — Space debris mitigation requirements,Second edition 2011-05-15 for application in ECSS.Cross References:ISO 9000:2005EN ISO 9000:2005All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.