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现行 ISO 5649:2024
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Medical laboratories — Concepts and specifications for the design, development, implementation and use of laboratory-developed tests 内部体外诊断医疗设备的设计、开发、生产和使用的概念和规范(实验室开发的测试)
发布日期: 2024-11-27
本文件根据实验室开发的测试(LDT)在诊断、预后、监测、预防或治疗疾病中的预期用途,制定了确保其质量、安全性、性能和文件的要求。 它概述了医学实验室内部使用的LDT的设计、开发、表征、制造、验证(分析和临床)和监测的一般原则和评估标准。 范围包括监管机构批准的IVD医疗器械,其使用方式不同于该器械的批准标签或使用说明(例如,使用未包含在预期用途中的样本类型、使用未包含在标签中的仪器或试剂)。 虽然本文档遵循当前的最佳实践并声明-在现有技术方法中,它没有提供关于如何在医学实验室的特定学科或特定技术平台内实现这些要求的具体细节。 本文件没有规定研究或学术实验室开发和使用用于非IVD目的的测试系统的检查程序的要求。然而,本文档中提出的概念也可能对这些实验室有用。 本文件不适用于商业使用的IVD医疗器械的设计、开发和工业生产。

This document establishes requirements for assuring quality, safety, performance and documentation of laboratory-developed tests (LDTs) as per their intended use for the diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring, prevention or treatment of medical conditions.

It outlines the general principles and assessment criteria by which an LDT shall be designed, developed, characterized, manufactured, validated (analytically and clinically) and monitored for internal use by medical laboratories.

The scope includes regulatory authority approved IVD medical devices that are used in a manner differing from approved labelling or instructions for use for that device (e.g. use of a sample type not included in the intended use, use of instruments or reagents not included in the labelling).

While this document follows a current best practice and state-of-the art approach, it does not provide specific details on how to achieve these requirements within specific disciplines of the medical laboratory nor specific technology platforms.

This document does not specify requirements for examination procedures developed by research or academic laboratories developing and using testing systems for non-IVD purposes. However, the concepts presented in this document can also be useful for these laboratories.

This document does not apply to the design, development and industrial production of commercially used IVD medical devices.

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发布单位或类别: 国际组织-国际标准化组织
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归口单位: ISO/TC 212
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