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Standard Guide for Use of Oil Spill Dispersant Application Equipment During Spill Response: Boom and Nozzle Systems 溢油响应期间溢油分散剂应用设备的使用标准指南:吊杆和喷嘴系统
发布日期: 2023-03-01
1.1 本指南涵盖了溢油分散剂应用系统的维护、储存和使用注意事项。 1.2 本指南适用于使用吊杆和喷嘴的喷洒系统,而不适用于其他系统,如火灾监测器或单点喷洒系统。 1.3 本指南适用于船舶、船只、直升机或飞机上使用的系统。 1.4 本指南适用于温带气候条件,可能不适用于冰冻条件。 1.5 本指南是与分散剂应用系统相关的五个指南之一。指导 F1413/F1413米 封面设计,实践 1460/1460米 包括校准、测试方法 第1738页 覆盖沉积,指南 第737页 包括系统的使用,以及指南 465/F2465米 包括单点喷射系统的设计和规范。建议熟悉所有五个标准。 1.6 单位- 以国际单位制或英寸磅单位表示的数值应单独视为标准值。每个系统中规定的值可能不完全相等;因此,每个系统应独立使用。合并两个系统的值可能导致不符合标准。 1.7 本标准并不旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前建立适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.8 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《国际标准、指南和建议制定原则决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 =====意义和用途====== 3.1 本指南提供了溢油响应中分散剂喷洒设备(吊杆和喷嘴系统)管理和操作的信息、程序和要求。 3.2 本指南提供了分散剂喷洒设备和相关材料的储存和维护要求信息。 3.3 本指南将帮助操作员确保以有效的方式进行分散剂喷洒操作。
1.1 This guide covers considerations for the maintenance, storage, and use of oil spill dispersant application systems. 1.2 This guide is applicable to spray systems employing booms and nozzles and not to other systems such as fire monitors or single-point spray systems. 1.3 This guide is applicable to systems employed on ships or boats and helicopters or airplanes. 1.4 This guide is applicable to temperate weather conditions and may not be applicable to freezing conditions. 1.5 This guide is one of five related to dispersant application systems. Guide F1413/F1413M covers design, Practice F1460/F1460M covers calibration, Test Method F1738 covers deposition, Guide F1737 covers the use of the systems, and Guide F2465/F2465M covers the design and specification for single-point spray systems. Familiarity with all five standards is recommended. 1.6 Units— The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 3.1 This guide provides information, procedures, and requirements for management and operation of dispersant spray application equipment (boom and nozzle systems) in oil spill response. 3.2 This guide provides information on requirements for storage and maintenance of dispersant spray equipment and associated materials. 3.3 This guide will aid operators in ensuring that a dispersant spray operation is carried out in an effective manner.
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归口单位: F20.13
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