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现行 EN ISO 176:2005
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Plastics - Determination of loss of plasticizers - Activated carbon method (ISO 176:2005) 塑料 - 增塑剂损失的测定 - 活性炭法(ISO 176:2005)
发布日期: 2005-02-01
实施日期: 2005-02-01
ISO 176:2005规定了在存在活性炭的情况下,在确定的霜和温度条件下定量测定塑料材料质量损失的两种经验方法。 方法A - 试样与碳直接接触;该方法对于必须在较低温度下进行测试的材料特别有用,因为它们在较高温度下流动。 方法B - 将试样置于线网中,防止试样与碳之间直接接触。 这些方法特别适用于塑化塑料材料对增塑剂的加热损失的定量测定,在这种情况下,通常认为不存在显着量的其它挥发性物质。它们是经验性测试方法,仅适用于比较来自不同塑料的增塑剂或一般挥发性化合物的损失的相当快速的比较。 ISO 176:2005也适用于不同类型增塑剂的比较;在这种情况下,应以良好表征的树脂为基础,以已知的树脂与增塑剂的比例制备标准化合物
ISO 176:2005 specifies two empirical methods for the quantitative determination of the loss of mass from a plastic material under defined conditions of rime and temperature, in the presence of activated carbon. Method A -- The test specimens are in direct contact with the carbon; this method is particularly useful for materials that have to be tested at relatively low temperatures because they flow at higher temperatures. Method B -- The test specimens are placed in wire cages that prevent direct contact between the test specimens and the carbon. These methods apply, in particular, to the quantitative determination of the loss on heating of plasticizers from plasticized plastic materials, in which case it is generally assumed that no significant amounts of other volatile materials are present. They are empirical test methods, suitable only for a rather rapid comparison of the losses of plasticizers or, in general, of volatile compounds, from different plastics. ISO 176:2005 also applies to the comparison of different types of plasticizers; in this case standard compounds should be prepared, on the basis of a well characterized resin, with known ratios of resin to plasticizer.
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归口单位: CEN/TC 249-
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