Provision and management of temporary water supplies and distribution networks (not including provisions for statutory emergencies). Code of practice
提供和管理临时供水和分配网络(不包括法定紧急情况的规定) 业务守则
发布日期:
2015-09-30
BS 8551:2015为临时供水和分配网络的提供和管理提供了建议和指导,以确保生活用水是健康的。适用于永久供电不足、不可用或不需要的情况,例如建筑工地和户外公共活动。注:饮用水监管机构、水资源承办方和地方当局已经制定了集体安排,以处理与公共和私人供水有关的运营事件、事件和紧急情况,在制定临时供水安排之前,应始终告知和/或咨询他们。本标准对以下方面的程序和文件提供了建议和指导:
风险评估和管理;供应、维护和清洁用于收集和运输卫生用水或用作临时供水点的容器;临时供应瓶装水库存的储存和质量控制;连接到永久性配电网进行开采,避免污染风险;为供水网络安装临时储水容器和临时管道,为临时排水点提供服务,同时避免污染风险;以及监测和采样。本英国标准旨在提供与预期临时供水和临时配水网络安装相关的良好实践指南,但其原则适用于应急情况
供水事故和紧急情况的安排。英国标准还提供了有关供水卫生和管理实践的指导,其中可能涉及员工培训和/或操作程序。英国标准涉及已经经过处理以确保饮用安全的水的供应,其规定旨在防止污染。英国标准不适用于:大型瓶装水饮水机的使用和维护,例如,办公室水冷却器/饮水机中经常使用的瓶装水(尽管涵盖了此类设备中使用的水库存管理);从容器供应的水的分配,这些容器在预定义的管理制度之外进行管理,例如:
个性化餐具(例如运动水瓶或个人过滤器);设计用于盛水的个人便携式容器;自动售货机;仅为冲厕/小便器供水;以及从泉水、溪流、水井、钻孔、湖泊、雨水或海水中提取和处理原水,作为公共或私人供水(监管活动)的一部分。交叉引用:BS 1710BS 6920-1BS 6920-2BS 8550BS EN 806BS EN 938BS ISO 5667-5BS 1427BS 8580BS EN 806-4BS EN 12671BS EN 19458BS EN ISO 9000:2005BS EN ISO/IEC 17025BS ISO 5667-21水工业法案1991水和污水服务(北爱尔兰)法令2006水(苏格兰)法案198098/83/ECWater供水(水质)法规2000供水(水质)法规2010供水(水质)条例(北爱尔兰)2007年私人供水条例2009年私人供水(威尔士)条例2010年私人供水(北爱尔兰)条例2009年工作场所(健康、安全和福利)条例1992有害健康物质的控制条例2002有害健康物质的控制条例(北爱尔兰)2003年健康和安全工作等等。
1997年的所有《购买限制空间法》修订版均包括在内。
BS 8551:2015 gives recommendations and guidance for the provision and management of temporary water supplies and distribution networks to ensure the water supplied for domestic purposes is wholesome. It is applicable to situations when a permanent supply is insufficient, not available or not required, for example, at building sites and outdoor public events.NOTE The drinking water regulators, water undertakers and local authorities have in place collective arrangements for dealing with operational events, incidents and emergencies in relation to both public and private water supplies, and they ought always to be informed and/or consulted before a temporary water supply arrangement is put in place.The standard gives recommendations and guidance on procedures and documentation for:risk assessment and management;supplying, maintaining and cleaning vessels used to collect and transport wholesome water or function as temporary supply points;storage and quality control of bottled water stocks intended for temporary supply;connecting to a permanent distribution network for extraction purposes, avoiding contamination risks;installing temporary water storage vessels and temporary pipework for distribution networks serving temporary water draw-off points whilst avoiding contamination risks; andmonitoring and sampling.This British Standard is intended to provide guidance on good practice related to anticipated temporary water supplies and installation of temporary distribution networks, but its principles are applicable to contingency
arrangements for water supply incidents and emergencies.The British Standard also gives guidance on water supply hygiene and management practices which can involve staff training and/or operational procedures.The British Standard relates to the supply of water that has already been treated to make it safe for drinking, and its provisions are intended to prevent contamination.The British Standard is not applicable to:the use and maintenance of large-bottle water dispensers, for example, the bottles often used in office water coolers/dispensers (although the management of stocks of water held for use in such devices is covered);the dispensing of the water supplied from vessels which are managed outside a predefined management regime, such as:personalized utensils (for example, sports water bottles or personal filters);personal portable containers designed for carrying water; andvending machines;the supply of water for the flushing of toilets/urinals only; andthe extraction and treatment of raw water from springs, streams, wells, boreholes, lakes, rain or seawater as part of the provision of either a public or private water supply (regulated activity).Cross References:BS 1710BS 6920-1BS 6920-2BS 8550BS EN 806BS EN 938BS ISO 5667-5BS 1427BS 8580BS EN 806-4BS EN 12671BS EN 19458BS EN ISO 9000:2005BS EN ISO/IEC 17025BS ISO 5667-21Water Industry Act 1991Water and Sewerage Services (Northern Ireland) Order2006Water (Scotland) Act 198098/83/ECWater Supply (Water Quality) Regulations 2000Water Supply (Water Quality) Regulations 2010Water Supply (Water Quality) Regulations (NorthernIreland) 2007Private Water Supplies Regulations 2009Private Water Supplies (Wales) Regulations 2010Private Water Supplies (Northern Ireland) Regulations2009Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations1992Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations2002Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations(Northern Ireland) 2003Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974Confined Spaces Regulations 1997All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.