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现行 ASME V&V 40-2018
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Assessing Credibility of Computational Modeling through Verification and Validation: Application to Medical Devices 通过验证和确认评估计算模型的可信度:在医疗设备中的应用
发布日期: 2018-11-19
本标准提供了一个框架,用于评估建立计算模型可信度的已完成V&V活动的相关性和充分性。可信度应与计算模型作为支持决策的设备性能、功能特性和/或安全性证据的依赖程度以及该决策不正确的后果相称。该标准将帮助用户传达已完成V&V活动的价值,并建立支持决策的计算模型的相关可信度。它还增强了其他提出V&V方法的标准,如ASME V&V 10和ASME V&V 20。因此,本手册适用于熟悉V&V术语的从业者。它没有提供一种结合用户专业知识或建模者谱系的方法,也没有描述建立特定应用和/或设备可信度所需的特定V&V活动和严格程度。 相反,本标准为从业者提供了一个框架,以使用合理的工程判断进行评估。它不是一个循序渐进的指南,也不是为了提供建立模型可信度的定量方法。虽然该框架是专门为医疗设备开发的,但V&V 40小组委员会认为该标准具有足够的通用性,可以应用于其他学科。
This Standard provides a framework for assessing the relevance and adequacy of completed V&V activities that establish credibility of a computational model. The credibility should be commensurate with the degree to which the computational model is relied on as evidence of device performance, functional characteristic, and/or safety to support a decision, and the consequences of that decision being incorrect.This Standard will help users communicate the value of the completed V&V activities and establish the associated credibility of the computational model to support a decision. It also augments other standards that present V&V methodologies, such as ASME V&V 10 and ASME V&V 20. Therefore, it is intended for the practitioner who is familiar with V&V terminology. It does not present a method for incorporating user expertise or modeler pedigree, nor does it describe the specific V&V activities and rigor that are needed to establish credibility for a particular application and/or device. Instead, this Standard presents a framework for the practitioner to make that assessment using sound engineering judgment. It is not a step-by-step guide, nor is it intended to present a quantitative method for establishing model credibility. While the framework was developed specifically for medical devices, the V&V 40 Subcommittee considers this Standard to be general enough to be applied to other disciplines.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国机械工程师协会
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