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现行 IEC 62467-1:2009
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Medical electrical equipment - Dosimetric instruments as used in brachytherapy - Part 1: Instruments based on well-type ionization chambers 医疗电气设备 - 用于近距离放射疗法的剂量测量仪器 - 第1部分:基于阱型电离室的仪器
发布日期: 2009-06-09
IEC 62467-1:20 09规定了井型电离室和相关测量设备的性能和一些相关结构要求,用于在对给定类型的源进行适当校准后,在近距离放射治疗中使用的光子和β辐射场中,确定光子辐射场中的空气比释动能强度或参考空气比释动能率或深度处对水的吸收剂量。IEC 62467-1:20 09涵盖了适用于所考虑的近距离放射治疗源的定量技术。该量可以是在1m处的空气比释动能强度或参考空气比释动能率,或在深度(例如2mm或5mm)处对水的吸收剂量。这些量的测量可以通过目前可用于此目的的各种井型电离室或系统来完成。本标准适用于低剂量率、高剂量率、血管内、光子和β近距离放射治疗测量的产品。它不适用于核医学应用的仪器。该标准的应用仅限于包含井型电离室作为检测器的仪器。预期用途是测量腔内(插入体腔)或间质(插入身体组织)应用的放射性封装源的输出。IEC 62467-1:20 09的目的是 a)建立井型腔室系统令人满意的性能水平的要求,以及 b)使确定是否符合该性能水平的方法标准化。 IEC 62467-1:20 09不涉及井的安全方面-类型室系统。本标准涵盖的井型腔室系统不适用于患者环境。IEC 61010-1涵盖了井型腔室系统的电气安全。静电计测量系统的操作包含在IEC 60731中。
IEC 62467-1:2009 specifies the performance and some related constructional requirements of well-type ionization chambers and associated measurement apparatus, intended for the determination of a quantity, such as air kerma strength or reference air kerma rate in photon radiation fields or absorbed dose to water at a depth, in photon and beta radiation fields used in brachytherapy, after appropriate calibration for a given type of source. IEC 62467-1:2009 covers the techniques for the quantification of the quantity appropriate for the brachytherapy source under consideration. This quantity may be air kerma strength or reference air kerma rate at 1 m, or absorbed dose to water at a depth (e.g. 2 mm or 5 mm). Measurement of these quantities may be accomplished by a variety of well-type ionization chambers or systems currently available for this purpose. This standard applies to products intended for low dose rate, high dose rate, intravascular, both photon and beta, brachytherapy measurements. It does not apply to instruments for nuclear medicine applications. The application of the standard is limited to instruments that incorporate well-type ionization chambers as detectors. The intended use is the measurement of the output of radioactive, encapsulated sources for intracavitary (insertion into body cavities) or interstitial (insertion into body tissue) applications. The object of IEC 62467-1:2009 is
a) to establish requirements for a satisfactory level of performance for well-type chamber systems, and
b) to standardize the methods for the determination of compliance with this level of performance.
IEC 62467-1:2009 is not concerned with the safety aspects of well-type chamber systems. The well-type chamber systems covered by this standard are not intended for use in patient environment. The electrical safety of well-type chamber systems is covered in IEC 61010-1. The operation of the electrometer measuring system is covered in IEC 60731.
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归口单位: TC 62/SC 62C
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