1.1 这些试验方法涵盖了评估强制对流通风电加热炉特性的程序，该炉在20℃以下的全部或部分温度范围内运行 高于环境温度500°C °C，用于电绝缘材料的耐热性评估。 1.2 这些试验方法基于IEC出版物60216-4-1，在技术上与IEC出版物60216-4-1相同。本试验方法汇编和相关规范， D5423 ，已替换规范 D2436 . 1.3 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。 本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒（TBT）委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 4.1 用于绝缘材料热评估的烘箱应能够在进行这些试验所需的较长时间内保持均匀的温度和空气循环条件。规格 D5423 规定了国际上公认的这些烤炉绝对均匀性的允许偏差。这些试验方法包括测量这些变化和烘箱其他规定特性的程序。

1.1 These test methods cover procedures for evaluating the characteristics of forced-convection ventilated electrically-heated ovens, operating over all or part of the temperature range from 20 °C above the ambient temperature to 500 °C and used for thermal endurance evaluation of electrical insulating materials. 1.2 These test methods are based on IEC Publication 60216-4-1, and are technically identical to it. This compilation of test methods and an associated specification, D5423 , have replaced Specification D2436 . 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 4.1 Ovens used for thermal evaluation of insulating materials are to be capable of maintaining uniform conditions of temperature and air circulation over the extended periods of time that are required for conducting these tests. Specification D5423 specifies the permissible variations from absolute uniformity that have been accepted internationally for these ovens. These test methods include procedures for measuring these variations and other specified characteristics of the ovens.