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现行 ASTM F842-17(2023)
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Standard Test Methods for Measuring the Forced Entry Resistance of Sliding Door Assemblies, Excluding Glazing Impact 测量滑动门组件的强行进入阻力的标准试验方法 不包括玻璃冲击
发布日期: 2023-05-01
1.1 这些试验方法确定了滑动门组件抑制、延迟或阻碍强行进入的能力。 1.2 就这些试验方法而言,滑动门总成的定义如 1.2.1 – 1.2.4 如中所示 图1 具有可操作面板和固定面板(lites)组合的滑动门组件应分别进行分类和测试。 图1 典型的水平滑动门总成类型(从外部看) 1.2.1 A类- 一种滑动门组件,包括一个或多个滑动面板 锁在侧柱上 . 1.2.2 B类- 一种滑动门组件,包括一个或多个滑动面板 锁在中间侧柱上 . 1.2.3 C类- 一种滑动门组件,包括一个或多个滑动面板 锁定到其他面板 . 1.2.4 D型- 滑动门总成,包括一个或多个固定或固定面板 设计为不打开 . 注1: 看见 图1 用于滑动门总成类型的图示。 1.3 以英寸磅为单位的数值应视为标准。括号中给出的值是国际单位制的数学转换,仅供参考,不被视为标准。 1.4 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。 本标准的使用者有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.5 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 5.1 这些试验方法旨在确定滑动门组件受到非熟练或机会性窃贼袭击(而非撞击玻璃材料)的阻力。 抵抗熟练的入室盗窃攻击所产生的更高水平的武力需要比这些测试方法评估的方法更复杂的方法,如警报、通信或逮捕系统,或特殊的安全玻璃材料。执行测试的技术人员应了解该测试方法的意图,并应接受执行和通过/失败标准方面的培训。 5.2 通过滑动门组件进入可以通过冲击或移除玻璃材料来实现。该方法不评估玻璃材料的破损或玻璃脱落情况。必须使用其他标准来评估通过撞击或拆除嵌装玻璃强行进入的情况。 5.3 绩效水平的验收标准由具有特定管辖权的主管部门制定。建议的指导方针见 附件A1 .
1.1 These test methods determine the ability of sliding door assemblies to restrain, delay, or frustrate forced entry. 1.2 For purposes of these test methods, sliding door assemblies are defined as described in 1.2.1 – 1.2.4 and as shown in Fig. 1 . Sliding door assemblies with a combination of operable panels and fixed panels (lites) shall be classified and tested separately for each type. FIG. 1 Typical Horizontal Sliding Door Assembly Types (viewed from the exterior) 1.2.1 Type A— A sliding door assembly which incorporates one or more sliding panels that lock to the jamb . 1.2.2 Type B— A sliding door assembly which incorporates one or more sliding panels that lock to an intermediate jamb . 1.2.3 Type C— A sliding door assembly which incorporates one or more sliding panels that abut and lock to other panels . 1.2.4 Type D— A sliding door assembly which incorporates one or more fixed or stationary panels that are designed not to open . Note 1: See Fig. 1 for graphic depiction of sliding door assembly types. 1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 These test methods are intended to establish a measure of resistance for sliding door assemblies subjected to attacks (other than impacting glazing materials) by unskilled or opportunistic burglars. Resistance to higher levels of force generated by skilled burglary attack requires methods, such as alarms, communication, or apprehension systems, or special security glazing materials more sophisticated than those evaluated by these test methods. Technicians performing the test should understand the intent of this test method and should be trained on the execution and pass/fail criteria. 5.2 Entry through a sliding door assembly can be accomplished by impacting or removing glazing materials. This method does not evaluate glazing materials for breakage or de-glazing. Other standards must be used to evaluate forced entry by impacting or removing glazing. 5.3 Acceptance criteria for performance levels are a matter for authorities having specific jurisdiction to establish. Suggested guidelines are found in Annex A1 .
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归口单位: E06.51
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