本文件规定了制造变更管理（MCM）过程的正式描述，为生产计划和运营之间的变更综合映射和处理提供了组织和技术解决方案。本文件的目的是统一捕获和跟踪变更措施，合理预测和协调规划和生产部门变更过程所需的能力。 本文档提供了MCM实现的面向数据的视图。面向数据的视图最重要的方面是，中心更改元素与数字工厂的对象（即。 e、 过程、产品和资源）。MCM的基础和本文件中提出的不同观点是生产计划流程。 ISO/TR 18828？1概述了ISO 18828系列，并将MCM与ISO 18828的其他部分联系起来，重点关注生产计划流程、信息流和关键性能指标。本文件涵盖以下方面: -MCM工艺； -在MCM中的角色； -面向数据的MCM视图； -MCM的工作流程。

This document specifies a formal description of the manufacturing change management (MCM) processes to provide an organizational and technical solution for the comprehensive mapping and processing of changes between production planning and operations. The aim of this document is to uniformly capture and track change measures, and to sensibly forecast and coordinate the capacities required for change processes in the planning and production departments. This document presents a data-oriented view for implementation of MCM. The most important aspect of the data-oriented view is that the central change element is linked to the objects of the digital factory (i.e. the process, the product and the resource). The basis for MCM and the different views presented in this document are production planning processes. ISO/TR 18828？1 gives an overview of the ISO 18828 series and links the MCM to the other parts of ISO 18828, focussing on production planning processes, as well as information flows and key performance indicators. The following aspects are covered within this document: — processes of MCM; — roles in MCM; — data-oriented view of MCM; — workflow of MCM.