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An Evaluation of Microbiological Regrowth and DBP Formation in Drinking Water Blended with Membrane Treated Filter Backwash Water 膜处理滤池反冲洗水混合饮用水中微生物再生和DBP形成的评价
发布日期: 2003-11-02
过滤器反冲洗水(FBWW)的回收利用在许多北方国家已经很普遍 美国水处理厂。尽管澄清后的废物直接排入水道 溪流是一种广泛使用的处理方法,回收产生的废水是一个有吸引力的方法 由严格的工厂经济和不断增加的政府排放管理的公用事业选项 规定。反冲洗工厂的常规或直接过滤工艺装置可能会消耗 高达3-10%的处理水产量,并产生同等重要的 废水,称为过滤器反冲洗水(FBWW),必须进行管理。滤池反冲洗 水由金属氢氧化物、浓缩的微生物和溶解的有机物组成 无机污染物。FBWW和澄清池污泥通常占废水的大部分 产生的废物残余量,相对而言,可统称为 组合过滤器反冲洗水(CFBWW)。由于 反冲洗水澄清不足,公用事业公司正在考虑进行更高级的处理 这些废物残余流的处理方法。本研究的目的 目的是评估将处理过的水与经过a处理的FBWW混合的影响 浸没式超滤(UF)系统。特别是,这项研究考察了水的分布情况 关于微生物再生和氯化消毒副产物形成的问题 (DBPs)来源于游离氯、二氧化氯或 在含有10%UF处理过的CFBWW混合物的水中添加氯胺。包括3个参考文献、表格和图表。
The practice of recycling filter backwash water (FBWW) has become common in many North American water treatment plants. Although direct discharge to waterways of clarified waste streams is a widely practiced disposal method, recycling the generated wastewater is an attractive option for utilities governed by strict plant economics and increasing government discharge regulations. Backwashing a plant's conventional or direct filtration process units can consume up to 3-10 % of the treated water produced, and generates an equally significant volume of wastewater, termed as filter backwash water (FBWW) that must be managed. Filter backwash water consists of metal-hydroxides, concentrated microorganisms and dissolved organic and inorganic contaminants. FBWW and clarifier sludge generally comprise the majority of the waste residual volume generated, and in relative terms can be collectively referred to as combined filter backwash water (CFBWW). As a result of pathogen outbreaks attributed to inadequate clarification of backwash water, utilities are considering more advanced treatment methods for these waste residual streams. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of blending treated water with FBWW that had been treated with a submersed ultrafiltration (UF) system. In particular, this study examined water distribution issues concerning microbiological regrowth and the formation of chlorinated disinfection byproducts (DBPs) originating from disinfection with free chlorine, chlorine dioxide or chloramines on water that received a 10% blend of UF treated CFBWW. Includes 3 references, tables, figure.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国给水工程协会
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