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Standard Practice for Remote ID Means of Compliance to Federal Aviation Administration Regulation 14 CFR Part 89<refdocr rid="r00001"/> 符合联邦航空管理局条例14 CFR第89部分的远程ID方法的标准实施规程
发布日期: 2022-06-01
1.1 本规程提供了一种合规性方法(MOC),该方法为无人机系统(UAS)或广播模块制造商提供了足够的清晰度,以生产符合性的远程ID(RID)系统(RIDS),从而提交合规性声明 2. (DOC)将满足联邦航空管理局(FAA)14 CFR第89部分(第89部分)规则的要求。 3. 该实践还解释了根据本主运行中心运行的飞机的预期情况。 1.2 FAA提供了三个选项来遵守远程ID法规:标准远程ID UAS、远程ID广播模块和FAA- 识别识别区域(FRIA)。本主运行中心的范围包括标准RID和RID广播模块。 1.3 该规则的FRIA部分不在范围内,因为它提供了一种通过在行政边界内操作来避免技术RID要求的方法。 1.4 本文件中使用了国际单位制和非国际单位制。由于这是一项航空标准,并且它涉及FAA规则,因此使用一些单位是为了与行业和监管规范保持一致。 1.5 目录: 标题 部分 范围 1. 参考文件 2. 意义和用途 3. 中的选项子集 F3411 考虑的规范 4. 要求和例外情况 F3411 规格 5. 规范的替代应用 F3411 符合第89部分 要求 6. 本规程未涵盖主运行中心要求 7. 试验方法 8. 精度和偏差 9 满足规则要求 10 关键词 11 附录A1精度测试的模拟选项 附件A1 附录X1地面军事系统位置源的外部设备原理 附录X1 附录X2功率级原理 附录X2 1.6 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.7 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 3.1 该实践的一般方法是作为ASTM要求的“叠加” F3411 -22a远程ID和跟踪的标准规范,通过识别强制性部分,根据需要替换值,覆盖可能是可选的项目,并提供超出规范范围的额外要求 F3411 但有必要提供适当的指导,以满足第89部分中规定的要求。 3.2 此外,本规程还提供了关于提交基于本主运行中心的文件的人员的最低测试要求的其他详细信息。
1.1 This practice provides a Means of Compliance (MOC) that gives sufficient clarity to the Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) or Broadcast Module manufacturers to produce a compliant Remote ID (RID) System (RIDS) such that submitting a Declaration of Compliance 2 (DOC) to this MOC will satisfy the requirements of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) 14 CFR Part 89 (Part 89) rule. 3 This practice also explains what to expect from aircraft operating in compliance to this MOC. 1.2 The FAA provided three options to comply with the Remote ID regulations: Standard Remote ID UAS, Remote ID Broadcast Modules, and FAA-recognized identification areas (FRIAs). The scope of this MOC is to cover both Standard RID and RID Broadcast Modules. 1.3 The FRIA portion of the rule is out of scope since it provides a means to avoid the technical RID requirements by operating within administrative boundaries. 1.4 Both SI and non-SI units are used in this document. Since this is an aviation standard and it addresses FAA rules, some units are used in preference of being consistent with industry and regulatory norms. 1.5 Table of Contents: Title Section Scope 1 Referenced Documents 2 Significance and Use 3 Subset of Options in the F3411 Specification Considered 4 Requirements and Exceptions from the F3411 Specification 5 Alternative Applications of Specification F3411 to Meet Part 89 Requirements 6 MOC Requirements Not Covered by the Practice 7 Test Methods 8 Precision and Bias 9 Satisfaction of Rule Requirements 10 Keywords 11 ANNEX A1—Simulation Option for Accuracy Testing Annex A1 APPENDIX X1—External Device for GCS Location Source Rationale Appendix X1 APPENDIX X2—Power Level Rationale Appendix X2 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 3.1 The general approach to this practice is to serve as an “overlay” of requirements to the ASTM F3411 -22a Standard Specification for Remote ID and Tracking by identifying mandatory portions, substituting values as needed, overriding items that may be optional, and providing additional requirements that are beyond the scope of Specification F3411 , yet are necessary to provide proper guidance to meet the requirements set forth in Part 89. 3.2 Furthermore, this practice provides additional details on minimal testing requirements for those submitting a DOC based on this MOC.
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归口单位: F38.02
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