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现行 ASA S2.72-2002/Part 1/ISO 2631-1:1997(R2023)
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Mechanical Vibration and Shock - Evaluation of Human Exposure to Whole-Body Vibration - Part 1: General Requirements (a nationally adopted international standard) 机械振动和冲击.人体全身振动暴露的评估.第1部分:一般要求(国家采用的国际标准)
发布日期: 2002-05-13
这是ANSI S2的一部分。72/ISO 2631定义了测量周期性、随机性和不确定性的方法 瞬态全身振动。它指出了决定程度的主要因素 振动暴露是可以接受的。资料性附录显示了当前的意见和建议 就振动对健康、舒适度、感知和运动的可能影响提供指导 疾病考虑的频率范围为-0.5 Hz至80 Hz,以保证健康、舒适和感知能力 -运动病为0.1赫兹至0.5赫兹。虽然没有涵盖对人体性能的潜在影响,但大部分指南都是关于全身的 振动测量也适用于该区域。这是ANSI S2的一部分。 72/ISO 2631还定义了 确定人体暴露的传感器安装首选方法的原理。的确如此 不适用于评估极端量级的单一冲击,例如发生在车辆事故中的冲击。 这是ANSI S2的一部分。72/ISO 2631适用于传输至整个人体的运动 通过支撑面:站立的人的脚、臀部、背部和坐着的人的脚 人或躺着的人的支撑区域。这种类型的振动存在于车辆中,例如 建筑物内和工作机械附近的机械。
This part of ANSI S2.72 / ISO 2631 defines methods for the measurement of periodic, random and transient whole-body vibration. It indicates the principal factors that combine to determine the degree to which a vibration exposure will be acceptable. Informative annexes indicate current opinion and provide guidance on the possible effects of vibration on health, comfort and perception and motion sickness. The frequency range considered is- 0.5 Hz to 80 Hz for health, comfort and perception and - 0.1 Hz to 0.5 Hz for motion sickness.Although the potential effects on human performance are not covered, most of the guidance on wholebody vibration measurement also applies to this area. This part of ANSI S2.72 / ISO 2631 also defines the principles of preferred methods of mounting transducers for determining human exposure. It does not apply to the evaluation of extreme-magnitude single shocks such as occur in vehicle accidents. This part of ANSI S2.72 / ISO 2631 is applicable to motions transmitted to the human body as a whole through the supporting surfaces: the feet of a standing person, the buttocks, back and feet of a seated person or the supporting area of a recumbent person. This type of vibration is found in vehicles, in machinery, in buildings and in the vicinity of working machinery.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国声协会
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