Ships and marine technology — Risk assessment on anti-fouling systems on ships — Part 3: Human health risk assessment method of biocidally active substances used in anti-fouling paints on ships during the application and removal processes
船舶和船舶技术 - 船舶防污系统风险评估 - 第3部分:在应用和拆除过程中在船上防污涂料中使用的生物活性物质的人体健康风险评估方法
发布日期:
2016-06-02
ISO 13073-3:2016规定了一种人类健康风险评估方法,该方法能够评估防污漆的应用和去除,以确定在用户有可能接触防污漆中含有的杀生物活性物质的情况下,产品是否可以安全使用。这可用于风险评估,以确定对专业或非专业操作员的影响(如有)。
ISO 13073-3:2016没有规定评估危害和毒性的具体试验方法,也没有建议对某些物质的使用限制。
注1 ISO 13073-3:2016是一种“最低”方法,也就是说,可以保证根据国家需要进行额外的法规或评估。
注2:虽然规定的方法是一个分层系统,但可以进行更高层次的研究,代替同等的较低层次的研究。
ISO 13073-3:2016 specifies a method of human health risk assessment that enables the evaluation of anti-fouling paint application and removal in order to determine if the product can be used safely where users are at risk of being exposed to biocidally active substances contained within anti-fouling paints. This can be used for a risk assessment to determine the impact(s), if any, on professional or non-professional operators.
ISO 13073-3:2016 does not specify a specific test method for evaluation of hazard and toxicity or recommend usage restrictions of certain substances.
NOTE 1 ISO 13073-3:2016 is a "minimum" method, i.e. additional regulations or assessments based on national needs can be warranted.
NOTE 2 While the approach prescribed is a tiered system, studies required in higher tiers can be undertaken in lieu of equivalent lower tier studies.