本文件给出了要求、规范和指南，以确保 在北极近海地区进行监测是合适的。北极地区包括 北极圈以北（纬度66°33'45.8”）。本文件适用于亚北极 经历类似北极的条件并包含寒冷气候相关成分的位置 生态系统 本文件适用于从许可证区块获取到 勘探、工程设计、施工、调试、运营、退役和 恢复它涵盖了近海或海洋环境，包括本文件中的:， 北极的完全海洋和河口水域，无论是冰冻的还是无冰的。环境 包括所有相关的物理、化学和生物成分。陆上监测方法 （陆地）环境不包括在本文件中，但陆上环境包括在内 包括与海上开发相关的陆上位置需要监控的地方。 本文件涵盖了正常、异常和紧急情况下的环境监测 以及环境影响的监测。它包括近场、远场监测， 跨界和区域范围，但不包括全球环境监测。 交叉引用:TS 20281IEC 17025ISO 19493ISO 14669ASTM E161ISO 14031ISO 15587-2ISO 9001ISO 12846ASTM E2122ISO 5667-9ISO 5667-19ISO 10260EN 16260ISO 11277GOST R 8.589-2001ISO 5725-1GOST 17.1.5.01-80ASTM E729ISO 19008ASTM E1367ISO 35106NS 4764ISO 90001:2015包含以下内容:勘误表，2019年10月

This document gives requirements, specifications and guidelines to ensure that environmental monitoring in the offshore Arctic region is fit for purpose. The Arctic region includes the territory lying to the North of the Arctic Circle (Latitude 66°33'45.8"). This document can be applied to sub-Arctic locations which experience Arctic-like conditions and contain relevant components of a cold-climate ecosystem. This document is applicable to all Arctic oil and gas operations from licence block acquisition through exploration, engineering design, construction, commissioning, operation, decommissioning and restoration. It covers the offshore or maritime environment, including for the purposes of this document, the fully marine and estuarine waters of the Arctic, whether frozen or ice-free. The environment includes all relevant physical, chemical and biological components. Monitoring methods for onshore (terrestrial) environments are not covered in this document, although onshore environments are included where monitoring is required at onshore locations in relation to an offshore development. This document covers both monitoring of environmental aspects for normal, abnormal and emergency conditions, and monitoring of environmental impacts. It includes monitoring in near-field, far-field, transboundary and regional scales, but does not include global environmental monitoring.Cross References:TS 20281IEC 17025ISO 19493ISO 14669ASTM E1611ISO 14031ISO 15587-2ISO 9001ISO 12846ASTM E2122ISO 5667-9ISO 5667-19ISO 10260EN 16260ISO 11277GOST R 8.589-2001ISO 5725-1GOST 17.1.5.01-80ASTM E729ISO 19008ASTM E1367ISO 35106NS 4764ISO 9000ISO 14001:2015Incorporates the following:Corrigendum, October 2019