本文件规定了环境影响和相关环境因素货币评估的方法框架。环境影响包括对人类健康、建筑和自然环境的影响。环境方面包括排放和自然资源的使用。 本文件中的货币估值方法也可用于更好地了解组织的财务状况 对环境的依赖。 在货币估值的规划过程中，考虑了结果的预期用途，但 其本身不在本文件的范围内。 在本文中，货币估值是一种以通用单位表示价值的方法，用于比较和交易- 不同环境问题之间以及环境问题与其他问题之间的平衡。待确定的货币价值包括反映在总经济价值概念中的部分或全部价值。以人类为中心的观点认为，自然环境具有价值，因为它给人类带来了效用（福祉）。本文件中提到的货币价值是在替代资源分配之间进行权衡时应用的经济价值，而不是绝对价值。购买本文件时可获得的所有当前修订均包含在购买本文件中。

This document specifies a methodological framework for the monetary valuation of environmental impacts and related environmental aspects. Environmental impacts include impacts on human health, and on the built and natural environment. Environmental aspects include releases and the use of natural resources. The monetary valuation methods in this document can also be used to better understand organizations' dependencies on the environment. During the planning of the monetary valuation, the intended use of the results is considered but the use itself is outside the scope of this document. In this document, monetary valuation is a way of expressing value in a common unit, for use in comparisons and trade-offs between different environmental issues and between environmental and other issues. The monetary value to be determined includes some or all values reflected in the concept of total economic value. An anthropocentric perspective is taken, which asserts that natural environment has value in so far as it gives utility (well-being) to humans. The monetary values referred to in this document are economic values applied in trade-offs between alternative resource allocations, and not absolute values.All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.