Hydrogen generators using fuel processing technologies — Part 1: Safety
使用燃料处理技术的氢气发生器第1部分:安全
发布日期:
2007-03-09
ISO 16110-1:20 07适用于在0℃和101,325 kPa下容量小于400m3/h的包装的、独立的或工厂匹配的氢气生成系统,在本文中称为氢气发生器,其将输入燃料转化为适合于使用氢气的装置类型(例如燃料电池动力系统或氢气压缩、储存和输送系统)的组成和条件的富氢气流。
它适用于使用以下输入燃料中的一种或组合的氢气发生器:
-源自可再生(生物质)或化石燃料源的天然气和其他富含甲烷的气体,例如垃圾填埋气、沼气池气、煤矿气;
-源自炼油的燃料,例如柴油、汽油、煤油、液化石油气如丙烷和丁烷;
-醇、酯、醚、醛、酮、Fischer-衍生自可再生(生物质)或化石燃料源(例如甲醇、乙醇、二甲醚、生物柴油)的托液和其它合适的富氢有机化合物;
-含有氢气的气态混合物,例如合成气、煤气。
ISO 16110-1:20 07适用于室内和室外商业、工业、轻工业和住宅用途的固定式氢气发生器。
它旨在涵盖与氢气发生器相关的所有重大危害、危险情况和事件,但与环境兼容性(安装条件)相关的除外,当氢气发生器按预期并在制造商预见的条件下使用时。
ISO 16110-1:2007 applies to packaged, self-contained or factory matched hydrogen generation systems with a capacity of less than 400 m3/h at 0 °C and 101,325 kPa, herein referred to as hydrogen generators, that convert an input fuel to a hydrogen-rich stream of composition and conditions suitable for the type of device using the hydrogen (e.g. a fuel cell power system or a hydrogen compression, storage and delivery system).
It applies to hydrogen generators using one or a combination of the following input fuels:
— natural gas and other methane-rich gases derived from renewable (biomass) or fossil fuel sources, e.g. landfill gas, digester gas, coal mine gas;
— fuels derived from oil refining, e.g. diesel, gasoline, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gases such as propane and butane;
— alcohols, esters, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, Fischer-Tropsch liquids and other suitable hydrogen-rich organic compounds derived from renewable (biomass) or fossil fuel sources, e.g. methanol, ethanol, di-methyl ether, biodiesel;
— gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen gas, e.g. synthesis gas, town gas.
ISO 16110-1:2007 is applicable to stationary hydrogen generators intended for indoor and outdoor commercial, industrial, light industrial and residential use.
It aims to cover all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to hydrogen generators, with the exception of those associated with environmental compatibility (installation conditions), when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer.