表示建筑物模拟器/EMCS测试仪实时模拟建筑物及其机械系统。模拟器/测试仪连接到能源管理和控制系统（EMCS），而不是EMCS的传感器和执行器。然后，EMC控制模拟建筑，就像控制真实建筑一样，而模拟器/测试仪可用于评估EMC的性能。描述了两项使用小型办公楼验证美国国家标准与技术研究所开发的第二代仿真器/测试仪的研究。 通过仿真和仿真对所得结果进行了比较。两项研究都表明仿真结果与仿真结果吻合良好。此外，还使用两种不同的调整方法，使用模拟器/测试仪对冷却盘管控制回路进行了调整。还介绍了模拟器/测试仪如何用于培训、调试EMCS软件和开发新的控制算法。关键词:计算机程序、建筑、控制、建筑管理、能源管理、办公室、比较、性能、测试、美国、算法、培训、调试、冷却电池。 引文:研讨会，ASHRAE交易，第97卷，Pt。1991年，纽约

States that a building emulator/EMCS tester emulates a building and its mechanical systems in real time. The emulator/tester is connected to the energy management and control system (EMCS) in place of the EMCS's sensors and actuators. The EMCS then controls the simulated building as it would a real building, while the emulator/tester can be used to evaluate the performance of the EMCS. Describes two studies using a small office building to validate a second-generation emulator/tester developed by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology. The results obtained were compared using both simulation and emulation. Both studies showed good agreement between the simulation and emulation results. In addition, an exercise using the emulator/tester to tune a cooling-coil control loop was carried out using two different tuning methods. Also presents information on how the emulator/tester can be used for training, commissioning EMCS software and developing new control algorithms.KEYWORDS: Computer programs, buildings, controls, building management, energy management, offices, comparing, performance, testing, USA, algorithms, training, commissioning, cooler batteries.