Survey data developed to support the inclusion of ozone as a "Compliance Technology" identified that over half of the more than 260 US municipal ozone installations known to be operating in early 1998 are in systems treating less than 1 MGD (e.g., plants that serve less than 10,000 persons). An additional 363 community, non-community and single family ozone installations using a novel ozone (based on ultraviolet generation) and filtration process also were identified. This paper explores the data from this on-going US survey to explain how ozone can be used safely and effectively in small systems applications. Special detail is paid to the simplification of otherwise rather complex requirements of engineered subsystems, e.g., the ozone generator, feed gas treatment, power supply, gas/liquid contacting, and contactor off-gas destruction. Design of small ozonation systems, performance, capital and operating costs will be presented, along with a discussion of some basic aspects of ozone technology in combination with filtration systems.