1.1本文件规定了锑、砷、钡、镉、铬、铅、汞和硒元素从玩具材料和玩具零件中迁移的最大可接受水平和取样、提取和测定方法。 1.2规定了1.1中所列元素从下列玩具材料中迁移的最大可接受水平: -油漆、清漆、清漆、印刷油墨、聚合物和类似涂料的涂层（见9.1）； -聚合物和类似材料，包括层压材料，无论是否织物增强，但不包括其他织物和非织造织物（见9.2）； -纸和纸板（见9.3）； -天然、人造或合成纺织品（见9.4）； -玻璃/陶瓷/金属材料，用于电连接时的铅焊料除外（见9。5); -其他材料，无论是否着色（例如木材、纤维板、硬纸板、骨和皮革）（见9.6）； -旨在留下痕迹的材料（例如铅笔中的石墨材料和钢笔中的液体墨水）（见9.7）； -柔韧的造型材料，包括造型粘土和凝胶（见9.8）； -玩具中使用的油漆，包括手指漆、清漆、清漆、上光粉和固体或液体形式的类似材料（见9.9）。 1.3本文件中的要求适用于下列玩具和玩具的玩具部件及玩具材料（见D.2.1）: -归类为玩具的所有预期食品和口腔接触玩具、化妆玩具和书写工具，无论任何年龄分级或建议年龄标签如何； -所有为72个月以下儿童设计或适合其使用的玩具；-可接近的涂层，不考虑任何年龄分级或推荐的年龄标签； -可获得的液体、糊剂和凝胶（例如液体涂料、造型化合物），无论任何年龄分级或建议的年龄标签如何。 1.4包装材料不包括在内，除非它们打算被保存，例如盒子和容器，或者除非它们构成玩具的一部分或具有预期的玩耍价值（见D.2.2）。 注:考虑到儿童的正常和可预见的行为，对由于其可接近性、功能、质量、尺寸或其他特征而明显不太可能被吮吸、舔或吞咽的玩具和玩具部件没有给出要求（例如秋千横梁上的涂层、玩具自行车的轮胎）。

1.1 This document specifies maximum acceptable levels and methods of sampling, extraction and determination for the migration of the elements antimony, arsenic, barium, cadmium, chromium, lead, mercury and selenium from toy materials and from parts of toys. 1.2 Maximum acceptable levels are specified for the migration of the elements listed in 1.1 from the following toy materials: — coatings of paints, varnishes, lacquers, printing inks, polymers and similar coatings (see 9.1); — polymeric and similar material, including laminates, whether textile-reinforced or not, but excluding other textiles and non-woven textiles (see 9.2); — paper and paperboard (see 9.3); — natural, artificial or synthetic textiles (see 9.4); — glass/ceramic/metallic materials, excepting lead solder when used for electrical connections (see 9.5); — other materials, whether mass-coloured or not (e.g. wood, fibreboard, hardboard, bone and leather) (see 9.6); — materials intended to leave a trace (e.g. the graphite materials in pencils and liquid ink in pens) (see 9.7); — pliable modelling materials, including modelling clays and gels (see 9.8); — paints to be used as such in the toy, including finger paints, varnishes, lacquers, glazing powders and similar material in solid or liquid form (see 9.9). 1.3 The requirements in this document apply to the following toys and toy components of toys and toy materials (see D.2.1): — all intended food and oral contact toys, cosmetic toys and writing instruments categorized as toys, irrespective of any age grading or recommended age labelling; — all toys intended for or suitable for children under 72 months of age; — accessible coatings, irrespective of any age grading or recommended age labelling; — accessible liquids, pastes and gels (e.g. liquid paints, modelling compounds), irrespective of any age grading or recommended age labelling. 1.4 Packaging materials are not included, unless they are intended to be kept, for example boxes and containers, or unless they form part of the toy or have intended play value (see D.2.2). NOTE No requirements are given for toys and parts of toys which, due to their accessibility, function, mass, size or other characteristics, are obviously unlikely to be sucked, licked or swallowed, bearing in mind the normal and foreseeable behaviour of children (e.g. the coating on the crossbeam of a swing set, the tyres of a toy bicycle).