核工艺设施中气闸的主要功能是控制放射性污染的扩散。气闸的适当建筑和通风设计对于有效控制污染至关重要；然而，尽管气闸设计很重要，但还没有工业标准。为了制定气闸设计指南，在南卡罗来纳州艾肯的萨凡纳河工厂（SRP）进行了测试，并进行了广泛的文献检索。对三种不同的气闸设计方法进行了评估，发现联合通风空气法是最有效的。fiterature搜索支持测试，并制定了设计指南，以改进污染控制过程。 引用:研讨会，ASHRAE Trans。，第95卷，p。2

The primary function of air locks in nuclear process facilities is to control the spread of radioactive contamination. Proper architectural and ventilation design of air locks is essential for this effective contamination control; however, there are no industrial standards for air lock design despite its importance.To develop air lock design guidelines, tests, along with an extensive literature search, were conducted at the Savannah River Plant (SRP) in Aiken, South Carolina. Three different air lock design methods were evaluated, and it was found that the combined ventilation air method is the most effective. The fiterature search supported the tests, and design guidelines were developed that en, hanced the process of contamination control.