通风要求主要来源于气味控制要求，其次是空气污染物浓度标准。本文报告的研究着眼于气味和身体可接受性的标准，并特别关注在环境室内吸烟和不吸烟之间的差异。结果表明，在非吸烟条件和中等湿度条件下，每位居住者5至10 cfm（2.5至5 L/s-1）的新鲜空气应能满足75%的访客，但在吸烟条件下，气味可接受性和符合烟雾习惯标准值所需的新鲜空气量是普通游客的数倍。 引文:研讨会，ASHRAE交易，1983年，第89卷，pt。华盛顿特区2B。

Ventilation requirements have been derived primarily from those for odor control and secondarily from criteria for concentrations of air contaminants. The study reported here looked at criteria for both odor and physical acceptability and paid particular attention to the differences between smoking and nonsmoking occupancy in an environmental chamber. The results implied that, under nonsmoking conditions and with moderate humidity, between 5 and 10 cfm (2.5 and 5 L/s-1) of fresh air per occupant should satisfy 75% of visitors, but that, under smoking conditions, many times as much fresh air is needed for both odor acceptability and compliance with customary criteria values for smoke.