The ferritic/austenitic duplex stainless steels (DSSs) discussed in AWS D10.18M/D10.18:2018 have proven to be weldable
using proper welding procedures. The processes GTAW, GMAW (includes all transfer modes), SMAW, FCAW, and
SAW have all been used with success on these alloys. Automatic and mechanized welding such as orbital welding with
the GTAW, GMAW, and FCAW processes have also been used with success on duplex alloys. Manual welders that
have experience with austenitic stainless steels should be able to apply many of the techniques they have learned from
these alloys to the welding of duplex stainless steels, while of course keeping in mind the exceptions to be noted within
this document.