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Standard Practice for Permanent Amusement Railway Ride Tracks and Related Devices 永久性铁路游乐轨道和相关装置的标准实施规程
发布日期: 2023-06-01
1.1 本标准适用于轨道轨距大于或等于12英寸(305 mm)的永久性娱乐铁路游乐设施的设计、制造、安装、运行、维护和检查,轨道轨距在轨头及其相关装置和设施之间测量,例如桥梁、隧道和信号支撑结构,不包括机车车辆。该“轨道”特定标准提供了ASTM F24委员会的“核心”或“支持”标准中未涵盖的要求。 1.2 本标准不适用于类似铁路的轨道游乐设施,如过山车。 1.3 本标准不适用于ANSI B77中定义的游乐设施。 2(2020)或BS EN 1907(2017)。 1.4 本标准不适用于制造并打算用作便携式游乐设施或景点的铁路游乐设施及其相关轨道、设备和设施。 1.5 本标准不适用于全部或部分由美国联邦铁路管理局(FRA)管辖的永久安装的娱乐铁路游乐设施和旅游铁路及其相关轨道、设备和设施,或国家同等标准。 1.6 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.7 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 4.1 本标准的用户应审查并遵守参考的“核心”ASTM F24委员会标准 2.1 本标准。本标准可能要求对这些标准进行修改或替代要求。 4.1.1 娱乐铁路子系统可以按各种规模建造,也就是说,机车车辆可以按一种规模建造,轨道可以按另一种规模修建,但有共同的轨距。 铁路文件或维护手册应确定相应子系统/接口的铁路标准。 4.1.2 设计师/工程师的要求应考虑轨道设备制造商和车辆制造商的要求,并确定其适当的接口。
1.1 This standard applies to design, manufacture, installation, operation, maintenance, and inspection of permanent amusement railway ride(s) that have a track gauge greater than or equal to 12 in. (305 mm) measured between the heads of the rails and their related devices and facilities, for example, bridges, tunnels, and signal support structures, excluding rolling stock. This “track” specific standard provides requirements which are not covered in the “core” or “supporting” standards of the ASTM F24 committee. 1.2 This standard does not apply to track rides, such as roller coasters, that may resemble railways. 1.3 This standard does not apply to funiculars as defined in ANSI B77.2 (2020) or BS EN 1907 (2017). 1.4 This standard does not apply to Amusement Railway Rides and their associated track, devices and facilities that are manufactured and intended for use as a portable amusement ride or attraction. 1.5 This standard does not apply to permanently installed amusement railway rides and tourist railways, and their associated track, devices and facilities that are under the jurisdiction of the United States Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) in whole or part, or national equivalent. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 4.1 The user of this standard shall be required to review and comply with the referenced “core” ASTM F24 Committee standards in 2.1 of this standard. Modified or alternate requirements to those standards may be required in this standard. 4.1.1 Amusement railway sub-systems may be built to various scales, that is, rolling stock maybe to one scale and the track to another but have common gauge. The railroad’s documentation or maintenance manuals shall identify the railroad standards of the respective subsystems/interfaces. 4.1.2 The Designer/Engineer’s requirements shall consider the track equipment manufacturer’s and rolling stock manufacturer’s requirements and shall determine their appropriate interfaces.
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归口单位: F24.60
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