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Standard Specification for Consumer Product Safety for Children’s Jewelry 儿童消费品安全标准规范&x2019;珠宝
发布日期: 2020-02-01
1.1 本规范规定了儿童首饰中特定元素和某些机械危险的要求和测试方法。它还包括年龄标签和警告的建议,以及识别主要预期用户(儿童或成人)的指南。它并没有涵盖儿童珠宝的所有可能危害。它不包括产品性能或质量,除非与安全相关。本规范对儿童珠宝的那些方面没有要求,这些方面作为珠宝功能的一部分存在固有和公认的危险,例如小零件。本规范确立了一些要求,认识到并非所有珠宝都适合所有年龄组。 不建议3岁以下儿童在父母的密切监督下佩戴珠宝。 1.2 本规范仅适用于中定义的珠宝 3.2.1 ,主要为12岁及以下儿童设计或计划,定义见 3.2.2 . 儿童珠宝是一种主要设计用于儿童佩戴的装饰品的产品。这包括一种产品或该产品的一个组件,该产品或组件将被儿童作为装饰品(即,可以放在手镯上的鞋饰)移除和佩戴。成人珠宝被定义为主要由12岁以上的人设计和使用的珠宝,由另一ASTM标准《消费者安全规范》涵盖 F2999 . 1.3 本规范不适用于以下情况: 1.3.1 玩具珠宝或儿童玩耍时使用的任何其他产品(即,娃娃或填充动物佩戴的项链;具有玩耍价值的新奇珠宝); 2. 1.3.2 配件(即手提包、皮带); 1.3.3 服装(中描述的除外 3.2.1 (p) ); 1.3.4 鞋类(中描述的除外 3.2.1 (p) ); 1.3.5 主要用途为功能性的任何其他物品(即钥匙、钥匙链或其他主要不打算作为个人装饰品佩戴的物品)。 1.4 本消费者安全规范包括以下章节: 标题 部分 范围 1. 参考文件 2. 定义 3. 年龄标签 4. 儿童首饰中铅的规格 5. 儿童身体穿刺首饰规范 7. 锑、砷、钡、, 镉、铬、汞和 油漆和表面涂层中的硒 儿童珠宝 8. 基材中镉的规范 儿童珠宝 9 金属部件中的镍规范 儿童珠宝 10 儿童首饰增塑成分中邻苯二甲酸酯规范 11 充液儿童首饰规范 12 儿童首饰的机械要求 13 试验方法 14 关键词 15 附件 附件A1 基本原理 附录X1 1.5 以下预防说明仅适用于本规范的测试方法部分。 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.6 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。
1.1 This specification establishes requirements and test methods for specified elements and certain mechanical hazards in children’s jewelry. It also includes recommendations for age labeling and warnings, and guidelines on identifying the primary intended users (children or adults). It does not purport to cover every conceivable hazard of children’s jewelry. It does not cover product performance or quality, except as related to safety. This specification has no requirements for those aspects of children’s jewelry that present an inherent and recognized hazard as part of the function of jewelry, such as small parts. This specification establishes requirements recognizing that not all jewelry is appropriate for all age groups. Jewelry is not recommended for young children 3 and under absent close parental supervision. 1.2 This specification applies only to jewelry, as defined in 3.2.1 , which is designed or intended primarily for children 12 years of age and younger, as defined in 3.2.2 . Children’s jewelry is a product principally designed and intended as an ornament worn by a child. This includes a product or a component of the product intended to be removed and worn by a child as an item of ornamentation (that is, a shoe charm that can be placed on a bracelet). Adult jewelry, which is defined as jewelry designed and intended for use primarily by those over age 12, is covered by another ASTM standard, Consumer Safety Specification F2999 . 1.3 This specification does not apply to the following: 1.3.1 Toy jewelry or any other products that are intended for use by a child when the child plays (that is, a necklace worn by a doll or stuffed animal; novelty jewelry with play value); 2 1.3.2 Accessories (that is, Handbags, Belts); 1.3.3 Apparel (except as described in 3.2.1 (p)); 1.3.4 Footwear (except as described in 3.2.1 (p)); 1.3.5 Any other item whose primary purpose is functional (that is, keys, key chains, or other items not primarily intended to be worn as a personal item of ornamentation). 1.4 This consumer safety specification includes the following sections: Title Section Scope 1 Referenced Documents 2 Definitions 3 Age-Labeling 4 Specifications for Lead in Children’s Jewelry 5 Specifications for Children’s Body-Piercing Jewelry 7 Specifications for Antimony, Arsenic, Barium, Cadmium, Chromium, Mercury and Selenium in Paint and Surface Coatings of Children’s Jewelry 8 Specifications for Cadmium in Substrate Materials of Children’s Jewelry 9 Specification for Nickel in Metal Components of Children’s Jewelry 10 Specification for Phthalates in Plasticized Components of Children’s Jewelry 11 Specifications for Liquid-Filled Children’s Jewelry 12 Mechanical Requirements for Children’s Jewelry 13 Test Methods 14 Keywords 15 Annex Annex A1 Rationales Appendix X1 1.5 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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归口单位: F15.24
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