加利福尼亚州卡尔斯巴德市已计划进行建设 一个能够生产 高达50 mgd的饮用水。A. 进行了为期六个月的试点研究，以确定 配电系统的潜在腐蚀效应 当城市替换部分现有建筑时 经处理的进口地表水 渗透（RO）渗透。测试评估了效果 配水系统上的水源和 住宅管道材料，如铜管， 黄铜仪表、水泥砂浆内衬管和铸铁 分配系统闸阀。 结果表明，经过短暂的调节， 淡化海水供应的水质 与当前供应量相当。调查结果 这项研究为评估 水质变化对腐蚀结果的影响 以及淡化水供应系统如何运行的证据 经过处理，以避免在冷却水时出现腐蚀问题 引入现有的分配系统。包括51个参考文献、表格和图表。

The city of Carlsbad, California, has planned construction of an ocean desalination plant capable of producing up to 50 mgd of potable drinking water. A six-month pilot study was conducted to determine the potential corrosion effect on distribution system materials when the city replaces a portion of its current imported, treated surface water with reverse osmosis (RO) permeate. Testing evaluated the effect of both water sources on distribution system and residential plumbing materials such as copper pipe, brass meters, cement-mortar-lined pipe, and cast-iron distribution system gate valves. Results indicated that after a brief period of conditioning, the water quality of the desalinated seawater supply was comparable to that of the current supply. Findings from this study provide both a blueprint for evaluating the effect of changes in water quality on corrosion outcomes and evidence of how a desalinated water supply can be treated to avoid corrosion problems when the water is introduced into an existing distribution system. Includes 51 references, tables, figures.