IEC 60794-4-10:20 14是一个系列规范，涵盖了OPGW（光学地线）的电缆结构、测试方法以及光学、机械、环境和电气性能要求，OPGW用于保护电力线免受大气放电或短路的影响，同时作为通信和控制光信号的高带宽传输介质。可以根据IEC TR 62839-1构建相应的环境声明。第二版取消并取代了2006年出版的第一版，构成了技术修订。与上一版相比，此版本包括以下重大技术变更: -飞驰试验（9.7）已添加到型式试验列表中； -更新定义条款；-滑轮测试说明中定义和使用的最大安装张力(MIT)； -定义OPGW的机械性能特征，以便为电力传输线设计者提供有用的信息； -改进了闪电测试参数和条件的定义，以提高不同实验室之间的再现性。 关键词:OPGW（光地线），电力线路保护，大气放电

IEC 60794-4-10:2014 which is a family specification, covers cable construction, test methods and optical, mechanical, environmental and electrical performance requirements for OPGW (optical ground wire) which is used for the protection of electrical power lines against atmospheric discharges or short-circuits and, at the same time, as a high bandwidth transport media for communications-and-control optical signals. The corresponding environmental declaration may be built according to IEC TR 62839-1. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2006 and constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- galloping test (9.7) has been added to the type tests list;
- update of definitions clause;
- maximum installation tension (MIT) defined and used in the sheave test description;
- definition of characterization of OPGW's mechanical behaviour in order to provide information useful for electrical power transmission lines designers;
- improved definition of lightning test parameters and conditions to improve reproducibility among different laboratories. Keywords: OPGW (optical ground wire), protection of electrical power lines, atmospheric discharges