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Photovoltaic (PV) arrays. Design requirements 光伏阵列 设计要求
发布日期: 2016-10-31
BS IEC 62548:2016规定了光伏(PV)阵列的设计要求 包括直流阵列布线、电气保护装置、开关和接地规定。这个 范围包括光伏阵列的所有部件,包括但不包括储能装置、电源 转换设备或负载。例外情况是,与电源转换有关的规定 仅在涉及直流安全问题的情况下才涵盖设备。互联互通 还包括用于连接光伏组件的小型直流调节装置。本文件的目的是解决因以下原因产生的设计安全要求: 光伏系统的特殊特性。直流系统和光伏阵列 特别是,除了传统交流电源产生的危害外,还会造成一些危害 系统,包括产生和维持电流不稳定的电弧的能力 大于正常工作电流。然而,在并网系统中,本文件的安全要求至关重要 取决于与光伏阵列相关的逆变器,符合 IEC 62109-1和IEC 62109-2。安装要求也在很大程度上取决于是否符合 IEC 60364系列(见第4条)。在STC下,小于100 W和小于35 V直流开路电压的光伏阵列不适用 本文件涵盖。连接到中压或高压系统的并网系统中的光伏阵列不可用 本文件中包括。大型地面设施的变化和附加要求 此外,还将讨论限制人员进入的安装光伏发电厂 IEC TS 627381。例如,更专业的安装可能需要额外的要求 集中系统、跟踪系统或建筑集成光伏。目前的国际标准还包括光伏阵列的额外保护要求 当它们直接与直流电平的电池连接时。交叉引用:IEC 60228IEC 60269-6IEC 60287IEC 60364-1IEC 60364-4IEC 60364-4-41:2005IEC 60364-5IEC 60364-5-52IEC 60364-5-54IEC 60364-6IEC 60445:2010IEC 60529IEC 60898-2IEC 60947IEC 60947-1IEC 60947-2IEC 60947- IEC 616 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 2 IEC 62852IEC 62852IEC 62852 2 2 2 IEC 622 2 2 2 2 2 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 60904-2:2015IEC 60904-3:2016IEC 61008-1:2010IEC 61643-322IEC 61829IEC TS 61836:2007IEC62246-1:2015IEC 62305IEC 62305-4IEC TS 62738IEC 630274EN 50618UL 1699BUL 4703购买本文件时提供的所有现行修订版均包含在购买本文件中。
BS IEC 62548:2016 sets out design requirements for photovoltaic (PV) arrays including DC array wiring, electrical protection devices, switching and earthing provisions. The scope includes all parts of the PV array up to but not including energy storage devices, power conversion equipment or loads. An exception is that provisions relating to power conversion equipment are covered only where DC safety issues are involved. The interconnection of small DC conditioning units intended for connection to PV modules are also included.The object of this document is to address the design safety requirements arising from the particular characteristics of photovoltaic systems. Direct current systems, and PV arrays in particular, pose some hazards in addition to those derived from conventional AC power systems, including the ability to produce and sustain electrical arcs with currents that are not greater than normal operating currents.In grid connected systems, the safety requirements of this document are however critically dependent on the inverters associated with PV arrays complying with the requirements of IEC 62109-1 and IEC 62109-2.Installation requirements are also critically dependent on compliance with the IEC 60364 series (see Clause 4).PV arrays of less than 100 W and less than 35 V DC open circuit voltage at STC are not covered by this document.PV arrays in grid connected systems connected to medium or high voltage systems are not covered in this document. Variations and additional requirements for large-scale ground mounted PV power plants with restricted access to personnel will also be addressed in IEC TS 627381.Additional requirements may be needed for more specialized installations, for example concentrating systems, tracking systems or building integrated PV.The present international standard also includes extra protection requirements of PV arrays when they are directly connected with batteries at the DC level.Cross References:IEC 60228IEC 60269-6IEC 60287IEC 60364-1IEC 60364-4IEC 60364-4-41:2005IEC 60364-5IEC 60364-5-52IEC 60364-5-54IEC 60364-6IEC 60445:2010IEC 60529IEC 60898-2IEC 60947IEC 60947-1IEC 60947-2IEC 60947-3IEC 61215IEC 61557-2IEC 61557-8IEC 61643-21IEC 61643-22IEC 61730-1IEC 61730-2IEC 62109-1:2010IEC 62109-2IEC 62305-2IEC 62305-3IEC 62446-1IEC 62852IEC 62930EN 50539-11IEC 60050-151:2001IEC 60050-195:1998IEC 60050-442:1998IEC 60050-461:2008IEC 60050-811:1991IEC 60050-826:2004IEC 60269-1IEC 60364-5-53IEC 60904-2:2015IEC 60904-3:2016IEC 61008-1:2010IEC 61643-322IEC 61829IEC TS 61836:2007IEC 62246-1:2015IEC 62305IEC 62305-4IEC TS 62738IEC 630274EN 50618UL 1699BUL 4703All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.
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发布单位或类别: 英国-英国标准学会
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