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Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Recreational Powered Scooters and Pocket Bikes 休闲电动滑板车和袖珍自行车的消费者安全标准规范
发布日期: 2023-06-01
1.1 本消费者安全规范规定了性能要求、测试方法和标记要求,以促进8至12岁儿童和13岁及以上青少年使用的娱乐动力踏板车和袖珍自行车的安全使用。本消费者安全规范旨在将这些电动汽车产品的正常使用和可合理预见的滥用对乘客造成伤害的风险降至最低。 1.2 就定义而言,休闲动力踏板车是一种电池- 有两个或多个轮子的电动休闲车,一个低平台,一个供用户抓握的垂直元件,以及一种转向方法。儿童和青少年娱乐动力滑板车的速度限制在16公里/小时(10英里/小时)或以下,8至12岁的儿童和13岁及以上的青少年的快速产品的速度限制为32公里/小时。 1.3 就定义而言,袖珍自行车是一种电动两轮车,专为坐着的单个乘客设计,通常设计为看起来像摩托车,但尺寸缩小到典型摩托车的四分之一到一半,不用于公共道路。 儿童和青少年的袖珍自行车限速16 km/h(10 对于8至12岁的儿童和13岁及以上的青少年,对于能够达到32公里/小时(20英里/小时)的速度的快速移动产品,速度为32英里/小时或更低。 1.4 本消费者安全规范不适用于: 1.4.1 产品设计和销售为“仅供成人使用”,并有显著的标签和标记; 1.4.2 成人商用电动滑板车(例如,共享或租赁设备); 1.4.3 自行车三轮车; 1.4.4 非动力踏板车(消费者安全规范 F2264 ); 1.4.5 电池供电的骑乘玩具(消费者安全规范 F963 ); 1.4.6 摩托车、滑板、全地形车、卡丁车(练习 2007年 ); 1.4.7 特许卡丁车; 1.4.8 娱乐和商业娱乐卡丁车; 1.4.9 雪地摩托、机动越野自行车、割草机、机动轮椅,包括代步车;或 1.4.10 设计或许可用于道路使用的产品受运输法规(如美国。 美国交通部或类似的国家机构或美国国家公路交通安全管理局)。 1.5 本消费者安全规范并非旨在解决其他人或物体与娱乐动力踏板车和袖珍自行车以及用户在使用过程中相互作用造成的事故和伤害。 1.6 在本消费者安全规范批准日期后生产的本规范所涵盖的任何产品,除非符合本规范的所有要求,否则不得通过标签、标记或其他方式表明符合本消费者安全规格。 1.7 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准。SI单位后括号中给出的值仅供参考,不视为标准值。 1.8 以下注意事项仅适用于试验方法部分(第 7. )本规范的: 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.9 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。
1.1 This consumer safety specification establishes performance requirements, test methods and marking requirements to promote safe use of recreational powered scooters and pocket bikes intended for use by children age eight to twelve years, and adolescents age thirteen and above. This consumer safety specification is intended to minimize the risk of injury to an occupant from the normal use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of these e-mobility products. 1.2 For purposes of definition, a recreational powered scooter is a battery-powered motorized recreational vehicle that has two or more wheels, a low platform, a vertical element for the user to grasp, and a method of steering. Recreational powered scooters for children and adolescents are limited to speeds of 16 km/h (10 mph) or less for children age eight to twelve years, and adolescents age thirteen and above for fast-moving products capable of achieving speeds of 32 km/h (20 mph). 1.3 For purposes of definition, a pocket bike is a motorized two-wheel vehicle designed for a single occupant in the seated position typically designed to look like a motorcycle but scaled down to one quarter to one half the size of a typical motorcycle and not intended for use on public roads. Pocket bikes for children and adolescents are limited to speeds of 16 km/h (10 mph) or less for children age eight to twelve years, and adolescents age thirteen and above for fast-moving products capable of achieving speeds of 32 km/h (20 mph). 1.4 This consumer safety specification is not intended for: 1.4.1 Products designed and sold as “Adult Use Only” and are prominently labeled and marked as such; 1.4.2 Commercial electric-powered scooters (for example, shared or rented devices) for adults; 1.4.3 Bicycles tricycles; 1.4.4 Non-powered scooters (Consumer Safety Specification F2264 ); 1.4.5 Battery powered ride-on toys (Consumer Safety Specification F963 ); 1.4.6 Motorcycles, skateboards, all-terrain vehicles, go-karts (Practice F2007 ); 1.4.7 Concession go-karts; 1.4.8 Recreational and commercial fun-karts; 1.4.9 Snowmobiles, motorized trail bikes, lawn mowers, motorized wheelchairs including mobility scooters; or 1.4.10 Products designed or licensed for roadway use regulated by transportation regulations (such as those promulgated by the U.S. Department of Transportation or similar state agencies or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration). 1.5 This consumer safety specification is not intended to address incidents and injuries resulting from the interaction of other persons or objects with recreational powered scooters and pocket bikes and the user while these are in use. 1.6 No product covered by this specification produced after the approval date of this consumer safety specification shall, by label, marking, or other means, indicate compliance with this consumer safety specification unless it conforms to all requirements herein. 1.7 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.8 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion (Section 7 ) of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.9 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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归口单位: F15.58
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