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Optimization of Reuse Facilities to Meet High Water Quality in Clark County, Nevada 优化再利用设施以满足内华达州克拉克县的高水质要求
发布日期: 2000-01-01
随着人口的增长,对水的需求越来越大,饮用水的压力也越来越大 水系统。随着饮用水需求的增加,再生水的使用 作为人类的替代水源变得越来越重要 灌溉水的再利用是内华达州拉斯维加斯谷未来的潮流, 水资源管理。为了满足主要用水者的用水需求, 克拉克县环卫区和拉斯维加斯山谷水区 在拉斯维加斯西南部创建了一个水回收和再利用项目,以提供 回收水用于高尔夫球场、学校和公园。其中一个主要问题是 在高尔夫球场使用再生水是提高水质的关键。影响因素 再生水水质包括盐浓度、溶解元素、, 氯化物和pH值。溶液的总溶解固体(TDS)浓度 再生水的浓度约为1200-1400 mg/L 根区的溶解盐阻碍了园林植物和植物的吸水 即使土壤潮湿,草皮和植物也可能受到水分胁迫。在里面 除了水质,回收水的成本也是一个重要方面 这个项目的可行性。本文讨论了2200万美元 水再利用设施经过优化,使再生水价格合理,满足高排放要求 水质标准,对大型灌溉机仍有吸引力。这个 论文最后对融资问题、制度复杂性进行了讨论 在项目开发、公众接受、监管要求和 水再利用的好处。包括桌子。
As the population grows, the demand for water is increasing and stressing potable water systems. As this demand for potable water increases, use of reclaimed water is becoming more and more important as an alternative source of water for irrigation. Water reuse is the wave of the future in Las Vegas Valley, Nevada, water management. In order to meet the water demand needs for major water users, the Clark County Sanitation District and the Las Vegas Valley Water District have created a water reclamation and reuse project in southwest Las Vegas to provide recycled water to golf courses, schools and parks. One of the major concerns with using reclaimed water for the golf courses is water quality. Factors which affect the reclaimed water quality include salt concentrations, dissolved elements, chlorides, and pH. The total dissolved solids (TDS) concentration of the reclaimed water is approximately 1200-1400 mg/L. Excessive concentrations of dissolved salts in the root zone hinders water uptake for landscape plants and turf, and plants may become water-stressed even though the soil is moist. In addition to water quality, the cost of recycled water is also an important aspect of the feasibility of this project. This paper discusses how the $22 million Water Reuse Facilities are optimized to make recycled water affordable, meet high water quality standards and remain attractive for large irrigators to use. The paper concludes with a discussion of financing issues, institutional complexities in the project development, public acceptance, regulatory requirements and benefits of water reuse. Includes table.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国给水工程协会
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